高对比度便携式眼底相机OA
High-contrast portable fundus camera
针对传统便携式免散瞳眼底相机存在照明与成像光路相互制约、角膜杂散光干扰严重、视网膜不同区域难以同时清晰成像等问题,本文提出一种新型眼底光学系统设计方案.该方案采用四点光源矩形布局与分区域亮度可调的照明方式,在 3.2 mm瞳孔直径下使角膜杂散光较传统方法减少 91.56%,并可实现视盘与黄斑区域的高对比度同步成像.系统通过照明光路与成像光路分离设计,结合线栅与液晶叠层偏振技术,有效抑制了光学表面反射杂光.在 230.4 mm×90 mm紧凑型结构内同步实现 53°大视场、±20 D屈光补偿,及 6 μm的眼底分辨率.本系统通过单次拍摄人眼即可获得视盘与黄斑细节清晰、对比度优良的视网膜图像.
To address the inherent limitations of conventional portable non-mydriatic fundus cameras,includ-ing the mutual constraints between illumination and imaging optical paths,severe interference from corneal stray light,and the difficulty of achieving simultaneous clear imaging of different retinal regions,this paper proposes a novel design system of fundus optical system.The proposed system adopts a four-point rectangu-lar illumination layout combined with regionally adjustable illumination intensity.At a pupil diameter of 3.2 mm,the corneal stray light is reduced by 91.56%compared with traditional approaches,enabling high-contrast synchronous imaging of both the optic disc and macular regions.Furthermore,a separated illumina-tion and imaging optical path architecture is employed.By integrating a wire-grid polarizer with a stacked li-quid-crystal polarization scheme,stray light caused by optical surface reflections is effectively suppressed.Within a compact system envelope of 230.4 mm×90 mm,the proposed fundus camera simultaneously achieves a wide field of view of 53°,a refractive error compensation range of±20 D,and a retinal spatial res-olution of 6 μm.The proposed system enables the acquisition of high-contrast retinal images with clearly re-solved details of both the optic disc and macula in a single-shot capture,demonstrating its suitability for port-able non-mydriatic fundus imaging applications.
陈隆;林哲凯;郑庚泳;何梓熙;曾亚光;王雪花;韩定安
佛山大学 物理与光电工程学院 粤港澳智能微纳光电技术联合实验室,广东 佛山 528225佛山大学 物理与光电工程学院 粤港澳智能微纳光电技术联合实验室,广东 佛山 528225佛山大学 物理与光电工程学院 粤港澳智能微纳光电技术联合实验室,广东 佛山 528225佛山大学 物理与光电工程学院 粤港澳智能微纳光电技术联合实验室,广东 佛山 528225佛山大学 物理与光电工程学院 粤港澳智能微纳光电技术联合实验室,广东 佛山 528225佛山大学 物理与光电工程学院 粤港澳智能微纳光电技术联合实验室,广东 佛山 528225佛山大学 物理与光电工程学院 粤港澳智能微纳光电技术联合实验室,广东 佛山 528225
机械制造
便携式眼底相机免散瞳成像光学设计四点光源偏振消光
portable fundus cameranon-mydriatic imagingoptical system designfour-point light sourcepolarization-based stray light suppression
《中国光学(中英文)》 2026 (2)
299-307,9
国家自然科学基金(No.62205060,No.62075042)粤港澳智能微纳光电技术联合实验室(No.2020B 1212030010)资助项目Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62205060,No.62075042)The Joint Laboratory of Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao for Intelligent Micro-and Nano-Photonic Technology(No.2020B1212030010)
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