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NaCl胁迫下橙色大白菜AP2-ERF转录因子表达分析及基因克隆OA

Expression Analysis and Gene Cloning of AP2-ERF Transcription Factor in Orange Chinese Cabbage under NaCl Stress

中文摘要英文摘要

为挖掘NaCl胁迫下橙色大白菜叶片中表达量发生变化的AP2-ERF转录因子家族基因,采用0、150、300 mmol·L-1 NaCl溶液对橙色大白菜幼苗进行盐胁迫处理,通过RNA-seq技术筛选响应NaCl胁迫的AP2-ERF家族关键基因,利用实时荧光定量PCR(qRT-PCR)技术验证差异表达趋势;然后利用RT-PCR技术克隆RAP2.2基因全长,并对其进行生物信息学分析.结果表明:在0~300 mmol·L-1 NaCl胁迫下,橙色大白菜幼苗叶片中AP2-ERF转录因子家族基因AP2-ERF、RAP2.2、RAP2.7、RAP2.12、TOE2 以及与拟南芥 Atlg16060 同源的 Atlg16060-like 表达量呈先增后降趋势(150 mmol·L-1 NaCl处理时达峰值),RAP2.1、RAP2.3、RAP2.4、RAP2.11以及与拟南芥At2g41710同源的At2g41710-like表达量总体呈上升趋势(300 mmol·L-1 NaCl处理时达峰值),RAV1则下调表达,而PLT2的表达水平差异不显著.利用RT-PCR技术克隆获得的RAP2.2基因cDNA全长为1 307 bp,编码352个氨基酸.本研究明确了盐胁迫下橙色大白菜AP2-ERF家族基因的表达特征及RA4P2.2基因的分子特性,为后续解析该家族基因介导的盐胁迫应答机制及橙色大白菜耐盐分子育种提供了理论依据与基因资源.

To identify genes of the AP2-ERF transcription factor family with altered expression levels in orange Chinese cabbage leaves under NaCl stress,orange Chinese cabbage seedlings were subjected to salt stress treatments with 0,150,and 300 mmol·L-1 NaCl solutions.Key AP2-ERF family genes responding to NaCl stress were screened via RNA-seq,and their differential expression trends were validated using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction(qRT-PCR).Subsequently,the full-length RAP2.2 gene was cloned by RT-PCR,followed by bioinformatics analysis of this gene.The results showed that under 0-300 mmol·L-1 NaCl stress:the expression levels of AP2-ERF,RAP2.2,RAP2.7,RAP2.12,TOE2,and Atlg16060-like(homologous to Arabidopsis thaliana Atlg16060)in seedling leaves first increased and then decreased,peaking under the 150 mmol·L-1 NaCl treatment;the expression levels of RAP2.1,RAP2.3,RAP2.4,RAP2.11,and At2g41710-like(homologous to Arabidopsis thaliana At2g41710)generally showed an upward trend,reaching the peak under the 300 mmol·L-1 NaCl treatment;RAV1 was down-regulated;while the expression level of PLT2 showed no significant difference.The full-length cDNA of the cloned RAP2.2 gene was 1 307 bp,encoding 352 amino acids.This study clarified the expression characteristics of AP2-ERF family genes and the molecular properties of RAP2.2 in orange Chinese cabbage under salt stress,providing a theoretical basis and genetic resources for subsequent analysis of the salt stress response mechanism mediated by this gene family and salt-tolerant molecular breeding of orange Chinese cabbage.

王凤硕;李朋敏;潘丽;王智莹;王蕾;秦哲;郭思满;张鲁刚;贾晋

内蒙古科技大学生命科学与技术学院,内蒙古包头 014010内蒙古科技大学生命科学与技术学院,内蒙古包头 014010内蒙古科技大学生命科学与技术学院,内蒙古包头 014010内蒙古科技大学生命科学与技术学院,内蒙古包头 014010内蒙古科技大学生命科学与技术学院,内蒙古包头 014010内蒙古科技大学生命科学与技术学院,内蒙古包头 014010内蒙古科技大学生命科学与技术学院,内蒙古包头 014010北京大学现代农业研究院,山东潍坊 261000内蒙古科技大学生命科学与技术学院,内蒙古包头 014010

NaCl胁迫橙色大白菜AP2-ERF转录因子表达分析基因克隆

NaCl stressorange Chinese cabbageAP2-ERF transcription factorsexpression analysisgene cloning

《中国蔬菜》 2026 (3)

117-125,9

内蒙古自治区重点研发和成果转化计划项目(2023YFDZ0001),内蒙古自然科学基金项目(2019LH03024),昆都仑区科技计划项目(YF2021012),大学生创新创业训练项目(202310127035)

10.19928/j.cnki.1000-6346.2025.0014

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