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标准化营养护理干预方案在冠心病一级预防中的应用价值OACHSSCD

Application Value of Standardized Nutrition Nursing Intervention Program in Primary Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:系统评价标准化营养护理干预方案在冠心病一级预防中的应用价值.方法:选取2023年1月至2024年6月甘肃省白银市第三人民医院心血管中心确诊为冠状动脉粥样硬化型心脏病的108例患者,随机分为实验组与对照组,各54例.实验组实施标准化营养护理干预方案,对照组仅接受常规营养护理.对比两组患者血脂、血压、体重及腰围变化.结果:干预后,在血脂控制方面,实验组在降低总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇以及提高高密度脂蛋白胆固醇方面效果优于对照组,P<0.001;实验组血压控制效果优于对照组,P<0.05;实验组体重及腰围控制效果较对照组更显著,P<0.05.结论:标准化营养护理干预可有效改善冠心病患者血脂代谢、血压水平及体成分指标,具有临床推广价值.

Objective:To systematically evaluate the application value of standardized nutrition nursing intervention program in the primary prevention of coronary heart disease.Methods:A total of 108 patients diagnosed with coronary atherosclerotic heart disease in the Cardiovascular Center of the Baiyin Third People's Hospital,Gansu Province from January 2023 to June 2024 were selected and randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group,with 54 cases in each group.The experimental group received standardized nutrition nursing intervention program,while the control group only received conventional nutrition nursing.The changes of blood lipid,blood pressure,body weight and waist circumference were compared between the two groups.Results:After intervention,in terms of blood lipid control,the experimental group was better than the control group in reducing total cholesterol and low density lipoprotein cholesterol and increasing high density lipoprotein cholesterol,P<0.001;The blood pressure control effect of the experimental group was better than that of the control group,P<0.05;The effect of weight and waist circumference control in the experimental group was more significant than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Standardized nutrition nursing intervention can effectively improve blood lipid metabolism,blood pressure level and body composition index of patients with coronary heart disease,and has clinical popularization value.

姚淑琴

甘肃省白银市第三人民医院

标准化营养干预冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病一级预防

standardized nutrition interventioncoronary atherosclerotic heart diseaseprimary prevention

《中国标准化》 2026 (6)

311-314,4

10.3969/j.issn.1002-5944.2026.06.053

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