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云实属植物中化学成分的研究进展OA

Research progress on the chemical composition of Caesalpinia

中文摘要英文摘要

云实属(Caesalpinia)植物的化学成分主要有卡萨烷型二萜及其生物碱、黄酮类、三萜类、木脂素、苯丙素和少量甾体.其中,卡萨烷型二萜和高异黄酮为该属植物特征性成分,卡萨烷型二萜因具有抗炎、抗肿瘤、抗菌等多种生物活性受到广泛关注.对 2020年以来从云实属中发现的化学成分及其生物活性进行综述,期望能对后续的研究提供参考.

The main chemical components of Caesalpinia include cassane diterpenoids and alkaloids,flavonoids,triterpenoids,lignans,phenylpropanoids and a small amount of steroids.Among them,cassane diterpenes and homoisoflavonoid are the characteristic components of Caesalpinia.Cassane diterpenoids have attracted extensive attention of related professionals due to their anti-inflammatory,anti-tumor,antibacterial and other biological activities.A review is provided on the chemical components and biological activities discovered from Caesalpinia since 2020,with the hope of providing reference for future research.

谢会平;王利勤

云南师范大学 化学化工学院,云南 昆明 650000云南师范大学 化学化工学院,云南 昆明 650000

医药卫生

云实属卡萨烷型二萜黄酮生物活性

Caesalpiniacassane diterpenoidsflavonoidbiological activities

《云南民族大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (2)

161-168,181,9

国家自然基金地区项目(31460085).

10.3969/j.issn.1672-8513.2026.02.002

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