半导体激光辅助牙周基础治疗对重度牙周炎的临床效果观察OA
Observation on the Clinical Effect of Diode Laser-Assisted Non-Surgical Peri-odontal Therapy for Severe Periodontitis
目的 探讨半导体激光辅助牙周基础治疗在重度牙周炎患者中的应用效果,为优化临床治疗方案提供参考依据.方法 选取2024年8 月至2025年8月厦门医学院附属口腔医院接诊的 86 例重度牙周炎(牙周炎Ⅲ期)患者,按随机数字表法分为两组,各 43例.对照组采用牙周基础治疗,观察组在对照组基础上给予半导体激光辅助治疗.比较两组的治疗成功率、牙周指标[探诊深度(PD)、牙周附着丧失(AL)、牙龈出血指数(BI)以及牙松动度(TM)]、疼痛程度.结果 治疗后 2 个月,观察组的成功率为97.67%,高于对照组的81.40%(P<0.05).两组治疗后的AL、TM比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组治疗后的PD、BI、疼痛评分均低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 半导体激光辅助牙周基础治疗可提升重度牙周炎的治疗成功率,利于改善患者的牙周探诊深度与牙龈出血情况,减轻术后疼痛,临床应用价值显著.
Objective To investigate the application effect of diode laser-assisted non-surgical periodontal therapy in patients with severe periodontitis,providing a reference for optimizing clinical treatment protocols.Methods 86 patients with severe periodontitis(stageⅢ periodontitis)admitted to the Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Xiamen Medical College from August 2024 to August 2025 were selected and randomly divided into two groups using a random number table,with 43 patients in each group.The control group received non-surgical periodontal therapy alone,while the observation group received diode laser-assisted therapy on the basis of the control group.The treatment success rate,periodontal parameters[probing depth(PD),attachment loss(AL),bleeding index(BI),tooth mobility(TM)],and pain degree were compared between the two groups.Results The treatment success rate at 2 months post-treatment in the observation group was 97.67%,significantly higher than 81.40%in the control group(P<0.05).No statistically significant difference was found between the two groups in AL and TM after treatment(P>0.05);PD,BI,and pain scores after treatment in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Diode laser-assisted non-surgical periodontal therapy can improve the treatment success rate for severe periodontitis,which is beneficial to reduce periodontal probing depth and gingival bleeding,and alleviate postoperative pain,and has significant clinical value.
林麟超;陈亦萍;李慧琼
厦门医学院附属口腔医院牙周病二科,福建 厦门 361006厦门医学院附属口腔医院牙周病二科,福建 厦门 361006厦门医学院附属口腔医院牙周病二科,福建 厦门 361006
医药卫生
重度牙周炎半导体激光牙周基础治疗牙周指标疼痛程度
Severe periodontitisDiode laserNon-surgical periodontal therapyPeriodontal parameterPain degree
《临床医学工程》 2026 (3)
343-346,4
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