孔隙形状对煤中CO2和CH4吸附与扩散影响的分子模拟OA
Molecular Simulation of Effect of Pore Shape on Adsorption/Diffusion of CO2/CH4 in Coal
为明晰CH4 与CO2 在长焰煤中竞争吸附与扩散的微观动力学机理,基于固体核磁实验建立长焰煤中不同形状的纳米孔隙模型,采用分子模拟的方法探究孔隙形状以及摩尔比对长焰煤中CH4 与CO2 的竞争吸附与扩散特性的影响规律.研究表明:在相同条件下,各孔隙形状中CH4 和CO2 的吸附能力为:狭缝形孔隙>方形孔隙>圆形孔隙,其中狭缝形孔隙CH4 和CO2 极限吸附量约为圆形孔隙的3 倍.高浓度的CO2 和高吸附压力均对竞争吸附具有消极影响.在长焰煤中,CH4 的扩散能力远强于CO2,且在各形状孔隙中的扩散能力为狭缝形孔隙>圆形孔隙>方形孔隙.研究结果为煤层气强化抽采和二氧化碳地质封存提供了理论基础.
To clarify the micro dynamic mechanism of competitive adsorption and diffusion of CH4 and CO2 in long-flame coal,the long-flame coal models with different shapes of nano pores were established based on solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance experiments.The influences of pore shape and CH4-to-CO2molar ratio on the competitive adsorption and diffusion characteristics of CH4 and CO2 in long-flame coal were discussed using molecular simulation method.The research results indicate that under the same conditions,the adsorp-tion capacity of CH4 and CO2 in pores of different shapes,from strong to weak,is as follows:narrow slit pores,square pores,and circular pores.The maximum adsorption capacity of narrow slit pores for CH4 and CO2 is about three times that of circular pores.Both high con-centration CO2 and high adsorption pressure have adverse effects on the competitive adsorption.In long-flame coal,the diffusion ability of CH4 is much stronger than that of CO2,and the diffusion ability in different shaped pores,from strong to weak,is as follows:narrow slit pores,circular pores,and square pores.The research results provide a theoretical basis for the enhanced extraction of coalbed meth-ane and geological storage of carbon dioxide.
李军;王刚;宁正福;黄启铭
中国石油大学(北京) 油气资源与工程全国重点实验室,北京 102249||中国石油大学(北京) 石油工程学院,北京 102249山东科技大学 矿山灾害预防控制省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地,山东 青岛 266590||山东科技大学 安全与环境工程学院,山东 青岛 266590中国石油大学(北京) 油气资源与工程全国重点实验室,北京 102249||中国石油大学(北京) 石油工程学院,北京 102249山东科技大学 矿山灾害预防控制省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地,山东 青岛 266590||山东科技大学 安全与环境工程学院,山东 青岛 266590
天文与地球科学
竞争吸附/扩散分子模拟孔隙形状煤层气
competitive adsorption/diffusionmolecular simulationpore shapecoalbed methane
《西安石油大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (2)
50-56,65,8
国家自然科学基金"煤中水基纳米改性流体输运规律及固液耦合增渗机理研究"(52174194)
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