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数字孪生在轨道交通网络安全靶场中的应用与实践OA

Application and Practice of Digital Twin in Rail Transit Cybersecurity Range

中文摘要英文摘要

为解决轨道交通网络安全靶场建设中系统制式种类庞杂、设备架构逻辑复杂、业务数据交换方式多样导致的核心装备模拟仿真难等技术挑战,以数字孪生为切入点,以当前国内外靶场建设现状为基础,分析数字孪生技术理论内涵,探讨数字孪生在轨道交通网络安全靶场建设中的必要性,并进行应用探索;构建基于数字孪生的轨道交通网络安全靶场架构,阐述靶场数字孪生、虚实结合等模型及应用实践,搭建起轨道交通网络安全靶场,为行业网络安全技术验证、攻防演练、应急支撑、教育培训等提供支撑.

This research aims to address technical challenges in the building of rail transit cybersecurity ranges,such as simulation and emulation difficulties of core equipment caused by the presence of numerous system standards,complex equipment architectural logic and diverse service data exchange methods.Taking digital twin as the entry point,and using the current status of the building of cybersecurity ranges in China and other countries as the basis,this paper analyzes the theoretical connotation of the digital twin technology,and discusses the necessity and explores the application of digital twin in the building of rail transit cybersecurity ranges.It also presents the architecture of rail transit cybersecurity ranges based on digital twin,and elaborates on the digital twin and hardware-in-the-loop models for and their actual application in cybersecurity ranges.The building of rail transit cybersecurity ranges can support the cybersecurity related technical verification,attack-defense exercise,emergency management as well as education and training of the rail transit industry.

李亚红;李强

北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司,北京 100070||列车自主运行智能控制铁路行业工程研究中心,北京 100070北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司,北京 100070||列车自主运行智能控制铁路行业工程研究中心,北京 100070

交通工程

轨道交通数字孪生网络安全靶场虚实结合

rail transitdigital twincybersecurity rangehardware-in-the-loop

《铁路通信信号工程技术》 2026 (3)

1-8,8

国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFB4300500)

10.3969/j.issn.1673-4440.2026.03.001

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