MOF衍生的g-C3N4/ZnIn2S4 S型异质结:界面工程增强光催化NO转化OA
MOF-derived g-C3N4/ZnIn2S4 S-scheme heterojunction:interface-engineering enhanced photocatalytic NO conversion
为应对大气中日益严峻的氮氧化物(NOx)污染问题,亟需开发兼具高效性与高选择性的光催化剂.本研究构建了g-C3N4/ZnIn2S4(CN/ZIS)S型异质结光催化剂,其中通过MOF衍生策略合成了具有中空管状形貌的ZnIn2S4,g-C3N4则作为高效电子转移平台.优化后的CN/ZIS-0.1在可见光照射下表现出显著提升的光催化性能,NO去除效率达67.29%,显著高于原始g-C3N4(41.41%)和ZIS(27.8%);同时NO向硝酸盐的选择性转化率达到77.47%,亦明显优于g-C3N4(49.01%).材料表征结果表明,CN/ZIS-0.1不仅有更宽的光吸收范围,其独特结构还提供了更多反应位点.光电化学测试与DFT计算进一步证实,CN/ZIS界面形成的内建电场(BIEF)驱动光生电子向g-C3N4表面迁移、空穴向ZIS表面定向迁移,从而促进关键活性物种生成并增强NO吸附.本工作不仅证明了MOF衍生中空结构与二维半导体耦合构建S型异质结在NO光催化氧化中的潜力,还为开发高选择性NO光催化剂提供有效策略.
Addressing the growing challenge of nitrogen oxides(NOx)pollution in the atmosphere requires the development of photocatalysts with both high efficiency and strong selectivity.In this study,a g-C3N4/ZnIn2S4(CN/ZIS)S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst was constructed,in which ZnIn2S4 with a hollow tubular morphology was synthesized via a MOF-derived strategy,and g-C3N4 served as an efficient electron transfer platform.The optimized CN/ZIS-0.1 exhibited remarkable photocatalytic efficacy under visible-light radiation,attaining a NO removal efficiency of 67.29%,markedly surpassing that of pristine g-C3N4(41.41%)and ZIS(27.8%).Additionally,a high NO-to-nitrate selectivity of 77.47%was attained,exceeding that of pristine g-C3N4(49.01%).The material characterization results revealed that CN/ZIS-0.1 not only has a wider light absorption range but also its unique structure provides more reaction sites.Further photoelectrochemical measurements and DFT simulations confirm that the built-in electric field(BIEF)formed at the CN/ZIS interface facilitates the directional migration of photogenerated electrons towards the g-C3N4 surface,and photogenerated holes migrate towards the surface of ZIS,thereby promoting the generation of key reactive species and enhancing NO adsorption.This work not only demonstrates the potential of constructing S-scheme heterojunctions by coupling MOF-derived hollow structures with two-dimensional semiconductors for NO oxidation,but also offers an effective strategy for developing highly selective NO photocatalysts.
邱艳平;张佳桐;李林萍;高旸钦;李宁;戈磊
中国石油大学(北京)新能源与材料学院,重质油国家重点实验室,北京 102249中国石油大学(北京)新能源与材料学院,重质油国家重点实验室,北京 102249中国石油大学(北京)新能源与材料学院,重质油国家重点实验室,北京 102249中国石油大学(北京)新能源与材料学院,重质油国家重点实验室,北京 102249中国石油大学(北京)新能源与材料学院,重质油国家重点实验室,北京 102249||中国山东省东营市利津县循环经济产业园,东营国安化工有限公司,山东 东营 257400中国石油大学(北京)新能源与材料学院,重质油国家重点实验室,北京 102249||中国山东省东营市利津县循环经济产业园,东营国安化工有限公司,山东 东营 257400
化学化工
光催化NO转化g-C3N4/ZnIn2S4异质结界面工程S型异质结
PhotocatalysisNO conversiong-C3N4/ZnIn2S4 heterojunctionInterface engineeringS-scheme
《物理化学学报》 2026 (4)
121-136,16
本研究由国家自然科学基金(52473327,51802351,51572295,21273285)国家重点研发计划(2021YFA1501300,2019YFC1907602)和中国石油大学(北京)科研基金(2462017YJRC048)资助
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