首页|期刊导航|山西农业大学学报(社会科学版)|农业社会化服务扶持政策的价格干预效应与市场扭曲评价

农业社会化服务扶持政策的价格干预效应与市场扭曲评价OACHSSCD

The price intervention effects and market distortion evaluation of agricultural socialized service support policies:evidence from the production entrustment program

中文摘要英文摘要

以政策支持农业社会化服务是加快农业规模经营发展的重要手段,却暗含对市场机制的潜在扭曲.基于2021年农业社会化服务监测服务主体微观调研数据,实证分析农业生产托管项目实施对耕整地服务价格的影响,并考察项目参与、地块特征与作物特征的异质性.研究表明:农业生产托管项目显著降低试点县耕整地服务价格,且对参与项目主体的服务降价作用更明显,该结论在一系列稳健性检验后依然成立.地块特征和作物类型的异质性分析发现,相较于以碎片化土地和非粮作物为对象的耕整地服务,项目对以连片化土地和粮食作物为对象的耕整地服务的降价作用更为明显,展现出项目对不同市场发育程度服务市场的异质性影响.以上结果说明,以耕整地服务为对象的支持政策可以起到降低服务价格、增加服务购买主体收益并推动服务规模经营发展的效果.然而,需要注意的是,这些积极成效来自对市场机制的干预,在决定是否采用此类政策时,仍需保持审慎.

Policy support for agricultural socialized services is a crucial strategy for accelerating the development of large-scale ag-ricultural operations yet it implies potential distortions to the market mechanism.Using micro-survey data of service providers monitored by the agricultural socialized service system in 2021,this study analyzes the impact of implementing agricultural produc-tion trusteeship programs on the pricing of farmland services andexamines the heterogeneity of program participation,land charac-teristics,and crop types.The findings indicate that agricultural production trusteeship program significantly reduce the price of farmland services in pilot counties,with a more pronounced price reduction effect for entities participating in the project.These conclusions remain robust across a series of sensitivity tests.The analysis of land characteristics and crop types reveals that the price-lowering effect is more significant for farmland services targeting contiguous plots and grain crops compared to those aimed at fragmented lands and non-grain crops,whichhighlights the heterogeneous impact of the program on service markets with vary-ing degrees of market development.These results suggest that support policies targeting farmland services can effectively reduce service prices,increase the income of service purchasers,and promote the development of large-scale service operations.Howev-er,given that the effectiveness of these policies stems from market intervention,a cautious evaluation of such policies is required.

武舜臣;陈昱含;李乾

中国社会科学院 农村发展研究所,北京 100732南开大学 社会学院,天津 300350北京工商大学 经济学院,北京 100048

管理科学

农业社会化服务农业生产托管项目耕整地服务服务价格

Agricultural socialized servicesAgricultural production trusteeship projectsFarmland servicesService pricing

《山西农业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (2)

31-43,13

国家社科基金青年项目"农户合作购买社会化服务的逻辑困境与实现机制研究"(23CJY064)中国社会科学院重大创新项目"完善城乡融合发展体制机制中的重大问题研究"(2024YZD008)数智化与绿色化协同驱动山西农业新质生产力培育的理论逻辑与现实路径研究(2024YB039)

10.13842/j.cnki.issn1671-816X.2026.02.004

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