首页|期刊导航|汕头大学医学院学报|Neuroform Atlas与LVIS支架辅助栓塞颅内破裂宽颈动脉瘤的疗效与安全性对比

Neuroform Atlas与LVIS支架辅助栓塞颅内破裂宽颈动脉瘤的疗效与安全性对比OA

Comparison of efficacy and safety between Neuroform Atlas and LVIS stent-assisted coil embolization for intracranial ruptured wide-necked aneurysms

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:比较Neuroform Atlas支架与LVIS支架辅助弹簧圈栓塞治疗颅内破裂宽颈动脉瘤的临床疗效与安全性.方法:回顾性分析2016年6月至2024年6月揭西县人民医院及汕头市中心医院收治的56例接受支架辅助栓塞的破裂宽颈动脉瘤患者临床资料,其中Atlas组27例,LVIS组29例.比较两组患者术后即刻栓塞程度(Raymond分级)、围手术期并发症、术后3~6个月动脉瘤闭塞率及支架内狭窄发生率.结果:术后即刻,Atlas组RaymondⅠ级(完全闭塞)比例高于LVIS组(81.5%vs.51.7%,P=0.027).缺血并发症(7.4%vs.10.3%)与术后新发无症状缺血病灶发生率(34.8%vs.38.1%)组间差异均无统计学意义(P均>0.05).术后3~6个月随访显示,Atlas组RaymondⅠ级闭塞率仍高于LVIS组(92.6%vs.65.5%,P=0.014),而LVIS组瘤颈残留(RaymondⅡ级)比例较高(31.0%vs.3.7%).两组均未发生支架内狭窄.结论:在破裂宽颈动脉瘤的急诊栓塞治疗中,Neuroform Atlas支架与LVIS支架均安全有效.与LVIS支架相比,Neuroform Atlas支架可获得更高的即刻及中期完全闭塞率.

Objective:To compare the clinical efficacy and safety of Neuroform Atlas stent versus LVIS stent-assisted coil embolization for the treatment of intracranial ruptured wide-necked aneurysms(IWA).Methods:Clinical data of 56 patients with ruptured IWA who underwent stent-assisted coil embolization at Jiexi People's Hospital and Shantou Central Hospital from June 2016 to June 2024 were retrospectively analyzed.The patients were divided into an Atlas group(n=27)and an LVIS group(n=29).The immediate postoperative embolization degree(Raymond classification),perioperative complications,aneurysm occlusion rate at 3-6 months postoperatively,and the incidence of in-stent stenosis were compared between the two groups.Results:Immediately after the procedure,the proportion of Raymond classⅠ(complete occlusion)was higher in the Atlas group than in the LVIS group(81.5%vs.51.7%,P=0.027).There were no statistically significant differences between the groups in the incidence of ischemic complications(7.4%vs.10.3%)or new asymptomatic ischemic lesions postoperatively(34.8%vs.38.1%)(all P>0.05).Follow-up at 3-6 months postoperatively showed that the Raymond classⅠocclusion rate remained higher in the Atlas group than in the LVIS group(92.6%vs.65.5%,P=0.014),while the proportion of neck remnant(Raymond classⅡ)was higher in the LVIS group(31.0%vs.3.7%).No in-stent stenosis occurred in either group.Conclusion:Both Neuroform Atlas and LVIS stents are safe and effective for emergency coil embolization of ruptured wide-necked intracranial aneurysms.Compared with the LVIS stent,the Neuroform Atlas stent may achieve higher rates of immediate and mid-term complete occlusion.

陈利涛;蔡楚伟;张丽兴;范俊华;韩德平

揭西县人民医院神经外科,广东 揭阳 515400汕头市中心医院神经外科,广东 汕头 515041揭西县人民医院神经外科,广东 揭阳 515400揭西县人民医院神经外科,广东 揭阳 515400揭西县人民医院神经外科,广东 揭阳 515400

医药卫生

LVIS支架Neuroform Atlas支架颅内破裂宽颈动脉瘤血管内治疗疗效对比

LVIS stentNeuroform Atlas stentintracranial ruptured wide-necked aneurysmendovascular treatmentefficacy comparison

《汕头大学医学院学报》 2026 (1)

14-18,5

10.13401/j.cnki.jsumc.2026.01.003

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