葡萄CLE基因家族鉴定及表达分析OA
Identification and Expression Analysis of CLE Gene Family in Grape(Vitis vinifera)
CLAVATA3/胚胎周围区域(ESR)相关(CLAVATA3/embryo surrounding region-related,CLE)基因是一类在植物中广泛存在的、编码信号小肽的基因,参与植物生长发育与逆境响应.本研究采用生物信息学方法从葡萄(Vitis vinifera)全基因组中鉴定CLE基因家族成员,并对其理化性质、系统进化关系、基因结构与保守基序特征、染色体定位和顺式作用元件分布进行了系统研究,同时结合转录组与qRT-PCR比较了其在不同器官与赤霉素(gibberellin,GA3)诱导后的表达水平.结果显示,在葡萄全基因组中共鉴定出15个CLE基因家族成员,不均匀地分布在8条染色体上,编码78~137个氨基酸,分为4个亚族,主要定位于叶绿体和细胞核中,均含有CLE保守基序.对VvCLE基因家族成员启动子区域进行分析,发现多个与生长发育、激素响应、光响应和逆境胁迫相关的顺式作用元件.VvCLE家族基因在葡萄不同器官均有表达且具有明显的组织特异性,VvCLE6在果肉中高表达,且受到GA3诱导,与转录组数据结果一致,推测其可能与果实发育有关.本研究为葡萄CLE基因家族功能解析与调控机制研究提供了重要参考和理论依据.
CLAVATA3/embryo surrounding region-related(CLE)genes are a class of gene widely distributed in plants that encode signaling peptides responses.In this study,CLE gene family members were identified from the whole genome of grape(Vitis vinifera)using bioinformatic approaches.Their physicochemical properties,phylogenetic relationships,gene structures and conserved motifs,chromosomal localization,and promoter cis-acting elements were systematically analyzed.At the same time,the expression levels of gibberellin(GA3)induced gibberellin in different organs were compared by combining transcriptome and qRT PCR.The results showed that a total of 15 CLE gene family members were present in the grape genome;they were unevenly distributed on 8 chromosomes,encoded proteins of 78~137 amino acids,and were classified into 4 subgroups.Subcellular localization predictions indicated that most VvCLE proteins were localized in the chloroplasts and nucleus,and all members contained the conserved CLE motif.Analysis of the promoter regions of VvCLE genes revealed multiple cis-acting elements associated with growth and development,hormone responses,light responsiveness,and stress adaptation.VvCLE genes were expressed in different organs of grape and exhibited obvious tissue specificity among them,VvCLE6 was highly expressed in the fruit flesh and was significantly induced by GA3,which was consistent with transcriptome data and suggested that it may be involved in fruit development.This study provides valuable resources and a theoretical basis for functional characterization and regulatory mechanism studies of the CLE gene family in grape.
郑倩倩;胡玲玲;房聪玲;王立如;周书怡;张丹艺蝶;吴月燕;杨中义
浙江万里学院生物与环境学院,宁波 315100浙江万里学院生物与环境学院,宁波 315100慈溪市林特技术推广中心,宁波 315300慈溪市林特技术推广中心,宁波 315300慈溪市林特技术推广中心,宁波 315300浙江万里学院生物与环境学院,宁波 315100浙江万里学院生物与环境学院,宁波 315100浙江万里学院生物与环境学院,宁波 315100
农业科技
葡萄CLAVATA3/胚胎周围区域(ESR)相关(CLE)基因家族表达分析赤霉素
GrapeCLAVATA3/Embryo surrounding region(ESR)-related(CLE)gene familyExpression analysisGibberellin
《农业生物技术学报》 2026 (4)
719-732,14
宁波市公益性研究计划重点项目(2024S016)浙江"生物工程"一流学科自设课题(ZS2023016)浙江省大学生科技创新活动计划暨新苗人才计划(2024R420A013)浙江省"生物工程"一流学科学生创新计划(CX2024047)
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