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二次烧结工艺对磷酸铁锂的性能影响OA

The Influence of Secondary Sintering Process on the Performance of Lithium Iron Phosphate

中文摘要英文摘要

本文系统研究了二次烧结工艺对磷酸铁锂(LiFePO4)材料理化性能与电化学性能的影响.通过碳热还原法,探索不同二烧温度(690℃、720℃、750℃、780℃)对磷酸铁锂性能的影响,在最佳烧结温度下引入适量碳源,结合不同Li/Fe(1.030~1.042)来提升材料的综合性能,并通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)等表征手段对材料进行测试.研究结果表明,在720℃条件下烧结,材料压实密度为2.59g/cm3;在此温度下,添加适量碳源,可显著降低磷酸铁锂的电阻率,提升电性能;在Li/Fe为1.042时,材料综合性能最优,压实密度为2.56g/cm3,0.1C放电比容量160.3mAh/g,0.5C放电比容量153.3mAh/g,1C放电比容量148.9mAh/g,极化现象显著改善.本研究为提升磷酸铁锂材料的综合性能提供了有效的工艺优化路径.

This study systematically investigates the effects of secondary sintering processes on the physicochemical and electrochemical properties of lithium iron phosphate(LiFePO4)materials.Using the carbothermal reduction method,the effects of different secondary sintering temperatures(690℃,720℃,750℃,780℃)on LiFePO4 properties were investigated.At the optimal sintering temperature,an appropriate amount of carbon source was introduced and combined with varying Li/Fe ratios(1.030-1.042)to enhance the material's comprehensive performance.Characterization was conducted using X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),and other characterization techniques.Results indicate that sintering at 720℃yields a material packing density of 2.59g/cm3.At this temperature,adding an appropriate amount of carbon source significantly reduces the resistivity of LiFePO4 and improves its electrical properties.The optimal comprehensive performance was achieved at a Li/Fe ratio of 1.042,with a compacted density of 2.56g/cm3,a 0.1C discharge capacity of 160.3mAh/g,a 0.5C discharge capacity of 153.3mAh/g,a 1C discharge capacity of 148.9 mAh/g,and significantly improved polarization phenomena.This study provides an effective process optimization pathway for enhancing the comprehensive performance of lithium iron phosphate materials.

罗忠岩

福建紫金锂元材料科技有限公司,福建 龙岩 364200

化学化工

二次烧结高性能磷酸铁锂烧结温度Li/Fe电化学性能

secondary sinteringhigh-performance lithium iron phosphatesintering temperatureLi/FeElectrochemical performance

《世界有色金属》 2026 (4)

42-44,3

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