基于Kriging模型的涡轮风机转子结构优化及噪声分析OA
Structure optimization of rotors and noise analysis of turbine ducted fans based on Kriging model
为了解管道风机流量和噪声对其性能的影响,采用涡轮转子替代传统的多翼离心转子,并结合代理模型和遗传算法优化涡轮转子的5个主要结构参数,以进一步提升涡轮风机的性能.通过拉丁超立方试验设计方法生成了 100组样本,以涡轮风机的最大流量作为目标参数,结合计算流体力学建立了回归Kriging模型.随后,利用遗传算法对回归Kriging模型进行寻优.研究结果表明:构建的回归Kriging模型能准确地描述转子的关键设计参数与涡轮风机的最大风量之间的关系,涡轮转子的进口直径Dj及叶片出口角β2对风机最大风量影响较大,随着数值的增加转子做功能力增强,叶片弯曲度f影响度居中,叶片数N与和进口角β1对风机最大风量影响较小;优化后的转子使得风机在相同转速下的最大风量提高了 22.4%,流量为220 m3/h下噪声下降4.00 dB.
To investigate the effects of air flow rate and noise on ducted fan performance,a turbine ro-tor was used to replace the traditional multi-blade centrifugal rotor.Five key structural parameters of the turbine rotor were optimized by combining the surrogate model with genetic algorithm,aiming to further improve the performance of the turbine fan.100 sets of samples were generated by the Latin hypercube experimental design method,and the regression Kriging model was established by taking the maximum airflow of the turbine fan as the objective parameter and combined with computational fluid dynamics(CFD)simulations.Subsequently,a genetic algorithm was used to optimize the regression Kriging model.The results show that the regression Kriging model can accurately describe the relationship be-tween the key design parameters of the rotor and the maximum airflow of the turbine fan.Specifically,the inlet diameter Dj of the turbine rotor and the outlet angle β2 of the blade exert a significant influence on the maximum airflow of the fan,and with the increase of the value,the functional force of the rotor is enhanced.The blade bending degree f exhibits a moderate influence,while the number of blades N and the inlet angle β1 of the rotor have little influence on the maximum airflow of the fan.After the op-timization,the rotor increases the maximum airflow of the fan by 22.4%at the same speed,and re-duces the noise by 4.00 dB at the same airflow conditions.
王龙滟;叶成君;徐健;袁建平
江苏大学国家水泵及系统工程技术研究中心,江苏镇江 212013江苏大学国家水泵及系统工程技术研究中心,江苏镇江 212013江苏大学国家水泵及系统工程技术研究中心,江苏镇江 212013江苏大学国家水泵及系统工程技术研究中心,江苏镇江 212013
农业科技
涡轮转子风机Kriging模型最大风量噪声
turbine rotorfanKriging modelmaximum airflownoise
《排灌机械工程学报》 2026 (3)
261-267,275,8
国家自然科学基金资助项目(12002137)
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