基于多层对比学习的航空发动机内部损伤智能检测方法OA
在对航空发动机内部损伤进行检测时,单一层次的特征难以准确反映发动机的内部损伤状态,导致方法的损伤检测精度较差.对此,现提出基于多层对比学习的航空发动机内部损伤智能检测方法.应用多层对比学习中的特征提取网络,从航空发动机内部图像中提取出多层次特征,再设计投影头,将特征映射到低维对比学习空间中,构建特征向量,设定损失函数,结合分割头,分割出发动机内部图像的损伤区域.从分割的损伤区域中提取出纹理特性和几何特性,计算发动机内部损伤区域的损伤程度,划分其损伤等级,实现对发动机内部损伤的检测.实验结果表明,设计的方法在实际应用中检测结果与实际结果的贴合度为95.36%,其具有较高的检测精度.
When detecting internal damage in aircraft engines,single level features are difficult to accurately reflect the internal damage status of the engine,resulting in poor damage detection accuracy of the method.In this regard,an intelligent detection method for aeroengine internal damage based on multi-layer comparative learning is proposed.The feature extraction network in multi-layer contrastive learning is applied to extract multi-level features from the internal images of aircraft engines.Then,a projection head is designed to map the features to a low dimensional contrastive learning space,construct feature vectors,set a loss function,and combine with a segmentation head to segment the damaged areas of the internal images of the engine.The texture characteristics and geometric characteristics are extracted from the segmented damage area,the damage degree of the engine internal damage area is calculated,the damage level is divided,and the engine internal damage detection is realized.Experimental results show that the fit between the test results and the actual results in practical applications is 95.36%,and it has high detection accuracy.
梁桦;尹登峰;艾兴;刘妍
湖南电子科技职业学院,长沙 410000中国航发湖南动力机械研究所,湖南 株洲 412300中国航发湖南动力机械研究所,湖南 株洲 412300湖南电子科技职业学院,长沙 410000
航空航天
多层对比学习航空发动机发动机损伤内部损伤损伤检测
multilayer comparative learningaeroengineengine damageinternal damagedamage detection
《科技创新与应用》 2026 (9)
11-14,4
湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(23B0948)
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