首页|期刊导航|辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版)|尺寸效应影响的抽采孔周煤体分区渗透特征

尺寸效应影响的抽采孔周煤体分区渗透特征OA

Regional permeability characteristics of coal around drainage borehole affected by size effect

中文摘要英文摘要

为阐明煤与瓦斯突出和冲击地压复合灾害矿井中双防钻孔周围气体通道渗透受阻力的影响规律,开展不同高度单一级配与组合体试样三轴渗透试验,分析渗透率与试样高度的关系,揭示渗透率的尺寸效应.引入沿程阻力模型表征考虑沿程水头损失(CFR)的渗透率,明确双防钻孔影响区内的分区渗透特征.研究结果表明,渗透率尺寸效应的主控机制是随渗流通道长度积累而加剧的惯性效应,可基于表征该效应的CFR渗透率界定气体优势运移路径,证实了煤体尺寸是影响渗透能力的关键因素,为优化钻孔布置、提升抽采效率提供理论基础.

To elucidate the influence of gas channel permeability resistance around dual-prevention boreholes in coal mines with compound disasters of coal and gas outbursts and rock bursts,triaxial permeability tests were conducted on single-graded and composite specimens with varying heights.Analyzing the relationship between permeability and specimen height,revealed the size effect of permeability.The head loss along the flow path model was introduced to characterize permeability considering the frictional head loss along the flow path(CFR).The zonal permeability characteristics within the influence area of dual-prevention boreholes were clarified.The results indicate that the primary mechanism behind the permeability size effect is the intensification of inertial effects with increasing seepage channel length.Permeability characterized by the CFR,which accounts for this inertial effect,can be used to identify dominant gas migration pathways.The study confirms that coal mass size is a key factor influencing affecting permeability capacity,providing a theoretical basis for optimizing borehole layout and enhancing gas extraction efficiency.

张天军;初雨航;张磊;潘红宇;曹妍

西安科技大学 安全科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710054西安科技大学 安全科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710054西安科技大学 安全科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710054西安科技大学 安全科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710054西安科技大学 安全科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710054

建筑与水利

双防钻孔渗流阻力渗透率煤体尺寸破碎试样组合体试样

dual-prevention boreholesseepage resistancepermeabilitycoal sizebroken specimencomposite specimen

《辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (2)

137-145,9

国家自然科学基金项目(523742285210421652274226)

10.11956/j.issn.1008-0562.20250444

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