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基于个人知识图谱表示学习的推荐算法OA

Recommendation algorithms based on personalized knowledge graph representation learning

中文摘要英文摘要

随着互联网技术的快速发展,推荐系统在解决信息过载问题中发挥着越来越重要的作用,然而,传统推荐方法往往忽视了用户个性化特征与物品之间的复杂潜在关联,导致推荐效果不理想.针对这一问题,提出一种基于个人知识图谱的特征交互图神经网络推荐模型(PKGRec),将用户个人知识图谱与公共知识图谱进行融合,通过特征实体交互层捕获实体间的复杂交互模式.同时,设计了偏好感知注意力机制,根据用户对不同交互物品的权重信息进行细粒度的用户表示学习,有效提升了模型的表达能力.为了验证模型的有效性,在网易云音乐和KuaiRec两个真实大规模数据集上进行了实验.实验结果表明,和BPRMF,NFM,CKE等八种主流基线方法相比,PKGRec模型的三个评估指标Precision,Recall和NDCG均取得了显著提升,特别是在处理冷启动和长尾推荐问题时表现出明显优势,验证了个人知识图谱在增强推荐系统方面的有效性.

With the rapid development of Internet technology,recommendation systems are playing an increasingly important role in addressing information overload.However,traditional recommendation methods often overlook the complex latent relationships between users' personalized features and items,leading to suboptimal performance.To tackle this issue,we propose PKGRec,a Feature-Interactive Graph Neural Network recommendation model based on Personal Knowledge Graphs.PKGRec integrates users' personal knowledge graphs with public knowledge graphs and captures complex interaction patterns among entities through a feature-entity interaction layer.Furthermore,we design a preference-aware attention mechanism that enables fine-grained user representation learning based on the user's interaction weights with different items,effectively enhancing the model's expressive power.We evaluate our model on two large-scale real-world datasets:NetEase Cloud Music and KuaiRec.Experimental results show that PKGRec significantly outperforms eight strong baselines,including BPRMF,NFM,and CKE,across three evaluation metrics:Precision,Recall,and NDCG.Notably,PKGRec exhibits significant advantages in cold-start and long-tail recommendation scenarios,validating the effectiveness of personal knowledge graphs in enhancing recommendation systems.

王晨旭;沈彦成;胡骏;王世豪

西安交通大学软件学院,西安,710049||智能网络与网络安全教育部重点实验室(西安交通大学),西安,710049西安交通大学软件学院,西安,710049西安交通大学软件学院,西安,710049西安交通大学软件学院,西安,710049

信息技术与安全科学

个人知识图谱推荐系统图神经网络特征交互注意力机制

personalized knowledge graphrecommendation systemgraph neural networkgraph neural networkattention mechanism

《南京大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (2)

258-266,9

国家自然科学基金(62272379,T2341003),陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(2025JC-JCQN-081),中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(xzy012023068),西安交通大学人工智能研究基金(2025YXYC004)

10.13232/j.cnki.jnju.2026.02.008

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