不结球白菜BcFBN6a参与叶绿素积累的功能分析OA
Function analysis of BcFBN6a involved in chlorophyll accumulation in non-heading Chinese cabbage
[目的]本文旨在克隆不结球白菜原纤维蛋白(FBN)BcFBN6a基因并探究其在叶绿素积累中的功能.[方法]以不结球白菜'苏州青'cDNA为模板,同源克隆BcFBN6a的CDS序列,并与其他物种的同源蛋白序列进行保守结构域、系统进化和保守基序分析;构建BcFBN6a-pRI101 载体并转化农杆菌,瞬时注射烟草叶片研究BcFBN6a的亚细胞定位;利用RT-qPCR技术,分析BcFBN6a在不同组织的表达模式;利用农杆菌介导的蘸花法和病毒诱导的基因沉默(VIGS)技术分别获取过表达BcFBN6a转基因拟南芥和BcFBN6a沉默不结球白菜植株,研究BcFBN6a在叶绿素积累中的功能;利用GeneMANIA数据库预测BcFBN6a的互作蛋白,并通过酵母双杂交(Y2H)、双分子荧光互补(BiFC)和荧光素酶互补成像(LCI)试验进一步验证.[结果]BcFBN6a的ORF全长 714 bp,含有典型的PAP 保守结构域,与芜菁的亲缘关系最近,其编码蛋白定位于叶绿体.BcFBN6a基因在叶片中高表达.拟南芥中异源过表达BcFBN6a显著增加了叶片中叶绿素的积累,AtHEMA1(Glutamyl-tRNA reductase)、AtCHLH(Mg-chelatase H subunit)、AtGUN4(genome uncoupled 4)、AtPORB(protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase B)等叶绿素生物合成相关基因表达水平显著上调.VIGS诱导的BcFBN6a沉默植株中的叶绿素含量显著低于pTY空载对照,叶绿素合成相关基因表达下调.Y2H、BiFC 和 LCI 试验联合分析表明,BcFBN6a 能与 BcGUN4 相互作用.[结论]BcFBN6a能够正向调控不结球白菜叶片中叶绿素的积累,并筛选鉴定到一个互作蛋白BcGUN4.
[Objectives]The paper aimed to clone BcFBN6a gene and explore its function in chlorophyll accumulation in non-heading Chinese cabbage.[Methods]The CDS sequence of BcFBN6a was homologously cloned using the cDNA of non-heading Chinese cabbage'Suzhouqing'as a template,and the analysis for conserved structural domains,phylogeny and conserved motifs with homologous protein sequences from other species were performed.The BcFBN6a-pRI101 vector was transformed into Agrobacterium tumefaciens and infiltrated into tobacco leaves for subcellular localization analysis of BcFBN6a.RT-qPCR technology was used to analyze the expression pattern of BcFBN6a in different tissues.Overexpression transgenic lines of BcFBN6a in Arabidopsis thaliana and BcFBN6a-silenced lines in non-heading Chinese cabbage,obtained by Agrobacterium-mediated floral dip transformation and virus-induced gene silencing(VIGS)respectively,were utilized to study the function of BcFBN6a on chlorophyll accumulation.Interacting proteins of BcFBN6a were predicted using the GeneMANIA database and further validated by yeast two-hybrid(Y2H),bimolecular fluorescence complementation(BiFC)and luciferase complementation imaging(LCI)assays.[Results]The ORF of BcFBN6a,containing a typical PAP domain,was 714 bp.The BcFBN6a had the closest evolutionary relationship with Brassica rapa and was localized in chloroplast.BcFBN6a gene was highly expressed in leaves.Heterologous overexpression lines of BcFBN6a in A.thaliana significantly increased chlorophyll accumulation in leaves,and the expression levels of chlorophyll biosynthesis-related genes,such as AtHEMA1,AtCHLH,AtGUN4 and AtPORB,were significantly upregulated.The chlorophyll content in BcFBN6a-silenced plants induced by VIGS was significantly lower than that in pTY empty control,and the expression levels of chlorophyll synthesis related genes were downregulated.The Y2H,BiFC and LCI assays revealed that BcFBN6a could interact with BcGUN4.[Conclusions]BcFBN6a could positively regulate chlorophyll accumulation in non-heading Chinese cabbage,and a protein BcGUN4 was screened,which interacted with BcFBN6a.
龚丽;柏艾梅;梁志乐;朱桢栀;肖栋;张昌伟;侯喜林;李英
南京农业大学作物遗传与种质创新利用全国重点实验室/农业农村部华东地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室/园艺作物种质创新与利用教育部工程研究中心/园艺学院,江苏 南京 211800南京农业大学作物遗传与种质创新利用全国重点实验室/农业农村部华东地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室/园艺作物种质创新与利用教育部工程研究中心/园艺学院,江苏 南京 211800南京农业大学作物遗传与种质创新利用全国重点实验室/农业农村部华东地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室/园艺作物种质创新与利用教育部工程研究中心/园艺学院,江苏 南京 211800南京农业大学作物遗传与种质创新利用全国重点实验室/农业农村部华东地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室/园艺作物种质创新与利用教育部工程研究中心/园艺学院,江苏 南京 211800南京农业大学作物遗传与种质创新利用全国重点实验室/农业农村部华东地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室/园艺作物种质创新与利用教育部工程研究中心/园艺学院,江苏 南京 211800南京农业大学作物遗传与种质创新利用全国重点实验室/农业农村部华东地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室/园艺作物种质创新与利用教育部工程研究中心/园艺学院,江苏 南京 211800南京农业大学作物遗传与种质创新利用全国重点实验室/农业农村部华东地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室/园艺作物种质创新与利用教育部工程研究中心/园艺学院,江苏 南京 211800南京农业大学作物遗传与种质创新利用全国重点实验室/农业农村部华东地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室/园艺作物种质创新与利用教育部工程研究中心/园艺学院,江苏 南京 211800
农业科技
不结球白菜质体脂质相关蛋白BcFBN6a叶绿素BcGUN4
non-heading Chinese cabbageplastid lipid-associated proteinBcFBN6achlorophyllBcGUN4
《南京农业大学学报》 2026 (2)
246-259,14
国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFD2300700)国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金(CARS-23-A-16)江苏省种业振兴"揭榜挂帅"项目(JBGS[2021]015)
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