首页|期刊导航|计算机与现代化|轻量化的ResNet50图像分类模型

轻量化的ResNet50图像分类模型OA

Lightweight ResNet50 Image Classification Model

中文摘要英文摘要

针对残差网络在处理图像分类任务时,可能因特征提取能力不足而影响准确率的问题,本文提出一种EResNext50-EFPN图像分类模型.首先,设计分组卷积注意力残差单元,该单元在残差块的主干路径上采用分组卷积替代传统卷积,并融入ECA注意力机制,不仅增强了模型的表达能力,还有效地降低了参数量和计算量;其次,本文对下采样模块进行优化处理;最后,设计一个多特征融合模块,该模块能够有效地融合来自不同层级的特征,从而进一步提升图像分类的准确率.在模型训练方面,采用预热策略与余弦退火衰减方法相结合的方式,以确保模型能够更稳定地收敛.实验结果表明,与原始的ResNet50模型相比,本文提出的EResNext50-EFPN模型在CIFAR-100数据集上的分类精度提高了2.95个百分点,而参数数量却仅为ResNet50模型的69%,计算量缩减至ResNet50模型的60%.

Aiming at the problem that the accuracy of residual network may be affected by the lack of feature extraction ability when dealing with image classification tasks,this paper proposes an EResNext50-EFPN image classification model.Firstly,the grouped convolution attention residual unit is designed,which uses an grouped convolution to replace the traditional convolution on the backbone path of the residual block,and incorporates the ECA attention mechanism,which not only enhances the expres-sion ability of the model,but also effectively reduces the amount of parameters and calculation.Secondly,we optimize the down-sampling module.Finally,a multi-feature fusion module is designed,which can effectively fuse features from different levels,so as to further improve the accuracy of image classification.In terms of model training,the warmup strategy is combined with the cosine annealing attenuation method to ensure that the model can converge more stably.Experimental results show that compared with the original ResNet50 model,the classification accuracy of EResNext50-EFPN model is improved by 2.95 percentage points on the CIFAR-100 dataset,while the number of parameters is only 69%of the ResNet50 model,and the calculation amount is reduced to 60%of the ResNet50 model.

王鑫;王在顺

江南大学教育部轻工过程先进控制重点实验室,江苏 无锡 214122江南大学教育部轻工过程先进控制重点实验室,江苏 无锡 214122

信息技术与安全科学

图像分类特征提取分组卷积注意力机制多特征融合

image classificationfeature extractiongrouping convolutionattention mechanismmulti-feature fusion

《计算机与现代化》 2026 (3)

88-94,7

高等学校学科创新引智计划项目(B23008)未来网络科研基金资助项目(FNSRFP2021YB11)

10.3969/j.issn.1006-2475.2026.03.012

评论