"趋粮化"抑或"非粮化":粮食安全目标下经济政策不确定性与种植结构变化OACHSSCD
"Grain-Oriented"or"Non-Grain-Oriented":Economic Policy Uncertainty and Changes in Crop Planting Structure Under the Goal of Food Security
利用中国家庭大数据库数据,采用工具变量法识别了经济政策不确定性对种植结构的因果效应及机制.研究结果显示:第一,从2008-2021年,考虑省际异质性的中国经济政策不确定性总体呈波动降低趋势.第二,经济政策不确定性上升会加速种植结构"非粮化",在处理内生性后结果依然稳健,且在高农业收入组和中青年组经济政策不确定性的"非粮化"效应更显著.第三,经济政策不确定性通过抑制土地流转来加速种植结构"非粮化",通过降低非正规信贷约束来减缓种植结构"非粮化".据此,从提高政策制定和实施透明度、有序引导土地流转和逐步完善金融市场等方面提出了政策建议.
Using data from the China Family Database,this study employs the instrumental vari-able method to identify the causal effects of economic policy uncertainty on planting structure and the un-derlying mechanisms.The research results are as follows.First,from 2008 to 2021,the overall uncertainty of China's economic policies considering inter provincial heterogeneity exhibited a fluctuating downward trend.Second,an increase in economic policy uncertainty accelerates the"non-grain"shift in planting structure.The results remain robust after addressing endogeneity,with the effect being more pronounced among households with higher agricultural income and among middle-aged and younger farmers.Third,economic policy uncertainty accelerates the"non-grain"shift by curbing land transfer,and mitigates this shift by reducing informal credit constraints.Based on these findings,policy recommendations are pro-posed,including improving transparency in policy formulation and implementation,guiding orderly land transfer,and gradually improving financial markets.
程丹;杨丹;刘海
西南大学经济管理学院,重庆 400715||合肥师范学院经济与管理学院,安徽 合肥 230601西南大学经济管理学院,重庆 400715||西南大学中国式现代化研究院,重庆 400715湘潭大学商学院,湖南 湘潭 411105
管理科学
经济政策不确定性种植结构非粮化土地流转信贷约束
economic policy uncertaintyplanting structurenon-grain shiftland transfercredit constraints
《华中农业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (2)
64-73,10
国家社会科学基金项目"农业社会化服务推动小农生产转型的作用机制与路径优化"(23BGL191)重庆教育委员会人文社会科学重点项目"构建重庆教育高质量发展体系研究"(22SKZZ001)重庆市哲学社会科学创新工程研究重点项目"重庆建设内陆开放合作引领区研究"(2024CXDZ41).
评论