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高压下LaZn1-δSb2的结构及输运性质OA

Crystal Structure and Transport Properties of LaZn1-δSb2 under Pressure

中文摘要英文摘要

在新超导材料的探索中,某些特定的结构单元被认为对超导的产生至关重要,如铜氧和铁基高温超导体中的 CuO2 面和 Fe-As层等.为此,研究了具有 Zn-Sb层的锌基 112 型LaZn1-δSb2 在常压和高压下的结构和输运性质.研究发现:LaZn1-δSb2 在常压下具有四方结构,并存在一定的Zn空位;其低温物理性质表现出顺磁金属行为,具有一定的各向异性和正磁阻现象;同时,空穴型霍尔系数随温度变化明显,表明该材料的输运行为由多带效应主导.在高压下,LaZn1-δSb2 依然维持四方结构,但是体积被压缩超过 25%;与此同时,高压下的绝对电阻值以及剩余电阻比均随压力的升高先减小后增大.进一步拟合发现,压力下LaZn1-δSb2 的输运行为依然由电子-声子散射主导,且几乎不随压力变化.在所测试的最高达 50.9 GPa的压力下,没有观测到 2 K以上的超导现象;LaZn1-δSb2 中超导电性的缺失可能与Zn空位导致的晶格缺陷有关.该研究结果可为探索同类结构化合物中的新型超导电性提供有意义的参考.

In the search of new superconducting materials,some specific structural units are recognized as essential factors for the emergence of superconductivity,such as the CuO2 planes in cuprates and the Fe-As layers in iron-based superconductors.In this study,we investigate the structural and transport properties of the zinc-based 112-type compound LaZn1-δSb2 with Zn-Sb layers at both ambient and high pressures.The LaZn1-δSb2 crystallizes in a tetragonal structure with a certain amount of Zn vacancies at ambient pressure.The low-temperature physical properties exhibit paramagnetic metallic behavior,with resistivity showing anisotropy behavior,and the magnetoresistance is positive at low temperatures.Meanwhile,the hole-type Hall coefficient shows significant temperature dependence,indicating that the transport behavior is dominated by multiband effects.Under high pressures,LaZn1-δSb2 retains its tetragonal phase while undergoing a volume compression exceeding 25%.As pressure increases,the absolute value of resistance and residual resistance ratio initially decrease and then increase.Further fitting reveals that the transport behavior under pressure remains dominated by electron-phonon scattering and shows almost no pressure dependence.Notably,no superconductivity above 2 K is observed up to the highest pressure of 50.9 GPa in this study.The absence of superconductivity in LaZn1-δSb2 may be related to lattice defects induced by Zn vacancies.These results can provide useful insights for the search for new superconductivity in compounds with similar structures.

项浙宁;李庆;闻海虎

南京大学物理学院超导物理与材料研究中心,江苏 南京 210093南京大学物理学院超导物理与材料研究中心,江苏 南京 210093南京大学物理学院超导物理与材料研究中心,江苏 南京 210093

数理科学

高压超导电性LaZn1-δSb2高压同步辐射费米液体行为

high-pressuresuperconductivityLaZn1-δSb2high-pressure synchrotron diffractionFermi-liquid behavior

《高压物理学报》 2026 (4)

1-10,10

国家自然科学基金(12574145,12434004,11927809,12061131001)

10.11858/gywlxb.20261005

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