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水利PPP模式十年:应用、问题及建议OA

Ten Years of Water Conservancy PPP Model:Application,Problems and Suggestions

中文摘要英文摘要

水利工程具有显著的社会和经济效益,所需的投资也较多.我国从2014年开始推广政府与社会资本合作(PPP)模式,在拓宽水利建设投融资渠道、提升水利建设管理水平和效率等方面发挥了重要作用,但在实践中也存在一些亟待优化的问题.利用全国PPP综合信息平台项目管理库数据和水利PPP实践案例,系统总结了水利项目PPP模式10 a来发展历程、现状情况和主要特点,分析了水利PPP项目实施过程中存在的运营风险、激励风险、债务风险和政策风险,提出相应改革方向和对策建议.研究对于构建更加健康、可持续、互利共赢的政府和社会资本合作模式,推动水利PPP高质量规范发展具有较为重要的政策价值.

Water conservancy projects have significant social and economic benefits and require more investment.Since 2014,China has promoted the public-private partnership(PPP)model,which has played an important role in broadening the investment and financing channels for water conservancy construction and improving the management level and efficiency of water conservancy construction,but there are also some problems that need to be optimized in practice.Based on the data of the project management database of the national PPP comprehensive information platform and the practical cases of water conservancy PPP,this paper systematically summarizes the development process,current situation and main characteristics of the PPP model of water conservancy projects in the past 10 years,analyzes the operational risks,incentive risks,debt risks and policy risks existing in the implementation of water conservancy PPP projects,and puts forward corresponding reform directions and countermeasures.The research has important policy value for building a more healthy,sustainable,mutually beneficial and win-win public-private cooperation model and promoting the high-quality and standardized development of water conservancy PPP.

简泽平

溧水区卧龙水库管理所,江苏 南京 211299

建筑与水利

水利项目PPP地方政府债务激励机制风险管理

water conservancy projectsPPPlocal government debtincentive mechanismrisk management

《海河水利》 2026 (3)

47-52,6

10.3969/j.issn.1004-7328.2026.03.010

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