首页|期刊导航|中医学报|通腑保元法论治脓毒症性肠麻痹的理论框架与验证路径研究

通腑保元法论治脓毒症性肠麻痹的理论框架与验证路径研究OA

Theoretical Framework and Verification Path of Treating Sepsis Typed Intestinal Paralysis with Tongfu Baoyuan Method

中文摘要英文摘要

脓毒症性肠麻痹是导致患者发生多器官功能障碍的重要因素,当前临床治疗多依赖胃肠减压、营养支持等被动干预手段,难以有效阻断其病理进程.基于《伤寒论》六经辨证体系可知,脓毒症性肠麻痹的病机为"少阴阳明合病",可应用通腑保元法论治脓毒症性肠麻痹.通腑保元理论的核心在于把"通腑"视为解除外源/内源性炎性负荷的始动环节,而"保元"则为重建宿主免疫稳态之本.通腑保元法既为"扶正祛邪"的古典论述提供了现代免疫学注脚,也为干预终点(如血清LPS、促/抗炎因子、mHLA-DR)与临床结局之间的联系提供了具体检验路径.

Septic ileus is an important factor leading to multi-organ dysfunction in patients.Current clinical treatments mostly rely on passive interventions such as gastrointestinal decompression and nutritional support,which are difficult to effectively halt its pathological progression.Based on the six-meridian syndrome differentiation system in Shang Han Lun,the pathogenesis of sepsis typed intestinal paralysis is identified as"combined disease of Shaoyin and Yangming",and Tongfu Baoyuan method can be applied to treat sepsis typed intestinal paralysis.The core of the Tongfu Baoyuan theory lies in considering"Tongfu"(unblocking the bowels)as the initiating step to relieve exogenous/endogenous inflammatory load,while"Baoyuan"(preserving the vital Qi)serves to restore the host's immune homeostasis.Tongfu Baoyuan method not only provides a modern immunological annotation to the classical concept of"supporting the Zheng Qi and eliminating the Evil Factor Qi",but also offers a concrete testing pathway to examine the relationship between intervention endpoints(such as serum LPS,pro-/anti-inflammatory factors,mHLA-DR)and clinical outcomes.

许文君;孙文杰;任宏丽

上海中医药大学科技人文研究院,上海 201203郑州大学第一附属医院,河南 郑州 451191上海中医药大学科技人文研究院,上海 201203

医药卫生

脓毒症性肠麻痹通腑保元法少阴阳明合病大黄附子汤《伤寒论》张仲景

sepsis typed intestinal paralysisTongfu Baoyuan methodcombined disease of Shaoyin and YangmingDahuang Fuzi De-coctionShang Han LunZhang Zhongjing

《中医学报》 2026 (4)

756-761,6

国家中医药管理局监测统计中心研究课题项目(2025JCTJE28)上海市浦东新区"国家中医药发展综合改革试验区"建设研究课题项目(PDZY-2024-0801)上海市中医药管理局科研课题项目(2024QN104)

10.16368/j.issn.1674-8999.2026.04.111

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