技术集成创新视角下的人工智能"双链"融合机理与模式选择OACHSSCD

Artificial intelligence(AI),as a transformative and disruptive technology driving the new wave of technological revolution and industrial transformation,exerts a powerful"leading goose"effect.It is propelling socioeconomic development into a new era of intelligent economy with unprecedented depth and breadth.The integrated development of AI innovation chains and in⁃dustrial chains("dual chains")serves as the fundamental pathway for cultivating new quality productivity.Through comparative a⁃nalysis and indicator evaluation,research reveals persistent challenges in China's AI"dual chains"integration,including insuffi⁃cient industry-wide penetration and inadequate full-chain applications.From the perspective of technological integration innovation,this study examines the fusion mechanisms of AI"dual chains"based on multi-component technological characteristics,evolution⁃ary economics,and complex systems theory.Theoretical analysis demonstrates how technological integration innovation creates node effects during integration processes,revealing correlations between innovation complexity and phenomena like the"bucket effect"and"nonlinear leap"in product innovation.Evolutionary characteristics of technological components and their combination mecha⁃nisms are employed to explain underlying causes of AI"dual chains"integration challenges.Practical implementation follows a structured pathway:"scientific foundation→technological invention→integrated innovation→product development→market expan⁃sion→industrial growth".Research indicates that overcoming integration bottlenecks requires establishing scientific foundations through component screening libraries,developing transfer and adaptation mechanisms for AI components,fostering cross-domain"transitional technologies",breaking path dependencies to innovate technical pathways and industrial restructuring,and enhancing integration efficiency through AI empowerment.In complex systems of the intelligent economy,appropriate integration models should be selected based on objectives,technological characteristics,and industrial features:for technologies and industries dri⁃ven by national strategic priorities,adopt the"government-led→nationwide system implementation→systematic R&D break⁃throughs→strategic technology component integration"model;for forward-looking pillar technologies and industries,implement the"dual-chain collaborative drive→core technology component integration→supporting technology component integration→product innovation"model;for mass consumption and service-oriented technologies and industries,utilize the"demand-driven→modu⁃larized technology components→low-cost technology integration"model.