基于SiC-MOSFET的快前沿固态方波源OA
Fast-front solid-state Marx generator based on SiC-MOSFET
为实现脉冲方波源输出快前沿、高重频的高压方波脉冲,设计并研制了一台以Marx拓扑为主电路、SiC-MOSFET为开关器件的固态方波源.驱动系统采用多路磁隔离变压器作为同步驱动核心,提出了一种适用于高重复频率工况的快速驱动方案,可有效规避磁芯饱和问题,并实现驱动信号脉宽的灵活调节.通过分析输出脉冲前沿时间的影响因素,在驱动系统各环节进行针对性优化,显著提升了输出脉冲的前沿时间.实验结果表明,固态方波源可在输出电压为 1~10 kV、脉冲宽度为 0.5~3 μs的范围内稳定工作,最高重复频率达 100 kHz,输出脉冲最快上升时间为 35 ns,波形顶部降落小于 5%,具备良好的方波特性和参数可调性,验证了所提驱动方案的有效性与工程实用价值.
A solid-state square-wave pulse source was designed and implemented to generate high-voltage square-wave pulses with fast rise times under high-repetition-rate operation.The main circuit adopts a Marx topology with SiC MOSFETs as power switches.A multi-channel magnetically isolated gate driving system was developed to ensure synchronous switching,and a dedicated driving scheme was proposed to suppress magnetic core saturation while enabling flexible adjustment of the drive pulse width.The key factors affecting the pulse rise time were investigated,and corresponding optimizations were performed at different stages of the driving system to enhance the output performance.Experimental results show that the developed pulse source operates stably,with an adjustable output voltage ranging from 1 kV to 10 kV and a pulse width of 0.5 μs to 3 μs.The maximum repetition frequency reaches 100 kHz.A minimum pulse rise time of 35 ns is achieved,and the voltage droop at the pulse flat top is controlled within 5%,which demonstrates excellent square-wave characteristics and reliable parameter controllability.The proposed driving scheme and pulse source provide an effective solution for high-repetition-rate pulsed power applications.
杜千;李元晟;李章财;王之哲;江进波
三峡大学 电气与新能源学院,湖北 宜昌 443002工业和信息化部电子第五研究所,广东 广州 511370三峡大学 电气与新能源学院,湖北 宜昌 443002工业和信息化部电子第五研究所,广东 广州 511370三峡大学 电气与新能源学院,湖北 宜昌 443002
信息技术与安全科学
固态方波源快前沿Marx电路磁隔离同步驱动
solid-state square-wave sourcefast rise timeMarx circuitmagnetically isolated synchronous drive
《电子元件与材料》 2026 (3)
329-336,8
国家自然科学基金(51707105)
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