碳市场下考虑混合博弈的多园区综合能源系统优化调度OA

To achieve the objective of low-carbon and economic scheduling of a multi-park integrated energy system(MPIES),an optimal scheduling model of MPIES integrating carbon incentives and hybrid game is proposed,which al⁃so comprehensively takes into account both the energy supply side and the load side.First,a ladder-type carbon trading mechanism is adopted on the energy supply side to incentivize carbon emission reductions during energy production across different park integrated energy systems(PIESs).Second,an incentive-based demand response strategy is imple⁃mented on the user side,where the energy consumption behaviors are guided by load-differentiated incentive prices.Third,the MPIES is operated in an electrical energy interactive supply mode,and a leader-follower game model is es⁃tablished within each PIES between the energy supply side and user side,thus describing the energy interactive rela⁃tionships between the energy supply side and user side for multiple PIESs.Meanwhile,a game model is developed to co⁃ordinate the user-side load and energy storage devices of the PIES,thereby forming a unified hybrid game-based opti⁃mal scheduling model for MPIES.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed method is validated through case studies un⁃der multiple scenarios,indicating that the low-carbon and economic operation of MPIES is realized.