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智能化、绿色化、融合化与现代化产业体系构建OACHSSCD

Building a Modern Industrial System:Smart-Oriented,Eco-Friendly,and Integrated Development

中文摘要英文摘要

现代化产业体系的构建需以智能化、绿色化、融合化为发展方向.针对智能化、绿色化、融合化的必然性和内在关系等问题,以马克思机器大工业理论为分析框架,阐释智能化、绿色化、融合化方向发展的必然性,并揭示三者相互支撑、融合化为落地载体的协同逻辑.结合使命导向型国家理论,分析我国现代产业体系构建过程中面临的"有形制造强与无形知识控制弱并存""高算力—高能耗—低排放的三角困局"等核心矛盾.在此基础上,基于有为政府和有效市场结合的原则,提出构建智能化、绿色化、融合化导向下的现代化产业体系的政策支持体系.政策建议聚焦于优化企业家型政府与多元主体协同网络、组合创新金融与技术标准等政策工具,以及完善动态评估与数据要素市场化等保障机制.

Constructing a modern industrial system requires development to be smarter,more eco-friendly,and more integrated.Addressing the imperatives and interrelationships of these three directions,this paper employs Marx's theory of large-scale machine industry as an analytical framework to explain their developmental necessity and reveal their synergistic logic—where all three mutually reinforce one another,with integration serving as the practical vehicle for implementation.Drawing on mission-oriented state theory,this paper analyzes the core contradictions in China's modern industrial system development,notably the coexistence of"strong tangible manufacturing and weak intangible knowledge control"and the"trilemma of high computing power,high energy consumption,and low emissions".Building on this foundation and in accordance with the principle of integrating a capable government with an efficient market,this paper proposes a policy support system for developing a modern industrial system under these three orientations.The policy recommendations focus on optimizing collaborative networks between entrepreneurial governments and diverse actors,combining policy tools such as innovation finance and technical standards,and improving safeguard mechanisms including dynamic evaluation and the marketization of data factors.

杨虎涛;梅正

中国社会科学院经济研究所,北京 100836||中国社会科学院大学经济学院,北京 102488国家数据发展研究院数据资源研究部,北京 100037

管理科学

智能化绿色化融合化现代化产业体系新质生产力

smart-oriented developmenteco-friendly transformationintegrationmodern industrial systemnew quality productive forces

《重庆工商大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (1)

1-13,13

国家社会科学基金重大项目(23ZDA043)"促进数字经济与实体经济深度融合的政治经济学研究"中国社会科学院习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究阐释工程重点项目(2025XYZD08)"新质生产力与新型生产关系塑造研究"

10.3969/j.issn.1672-0598.2026.01.001

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