基于多源证据与可信度分级的建筑遗产改易研究OA
Research on the Alterations of Architectural Heritage Based on Multi-Source Evidence and Credibility Grading:A Case of the Office of China Merchants Steamship Navigation Company in Nanjing
南京轮船招商局办公楼作为杨廷宝近代水运交通建筑的代表性作品,其历史改易轨迹与风貌演变承载着重要的遗产价值.针对该建筑多源资料矛盾、历史信息模糊的研究困境,文章遵循《伦敦宪章》与批判性数字模型理论框架,整合文献图纸、修缮记录、影像资料及实地调研,采用可信度分级评估、多源证据互证与比较分析的研究方法,从柱网结构、立面形态、屋顶形式三个核心维度,系统还原建筑自 1946 年方案设计至 2013 年修缮的完整改易过程.研究构建了"多源证据收集—可信度分级—矛盾互证—改易推演—成果可视化"的建筑遗产改易研究路径,为同类多源资料复杂的建筑遗产研究提供了方法论参考.
As a representative works of Yang Tingbao's modern water transportation architecture,the Office of China Merchants Steamship Navigation Company in Nanjing carries important heritage value through its historical alteration trajectory and style evolution.Aiming at the research dilemma of contradictory multi-source data and ambiguous historical information of this building,this paper follows the theoretical frameworks of the London Charter and critical digital modelling.By integrating documentary drawings,renovation records,image materials and field investigations,it adopts the research methods of credibility grading evaluation,multi-source evidence mutual verification and comparative analysis.From three core dimensions of column grid structure,facade form and roof type,this paper systematically restores the complete alteration process of the building from the scheme design in 1946 to the renovation in 2013.The research constructs a research path for architectural heritage alteration featuring"data collection-grading evaluation-contradiction verification-alteration deduction-result visualization",which provides methodological reference for the study on similar architectural heritages with complex multi-source data.
项雯;丁博涵
南京工业大学建筑学院南京工业大学建筑学院
建筑与水利
南京轮船招商局办公楼建筑遗产改易过程可信度分级多源证据互证批判性数字模型
Office of China Merchants Steamship Navigation Company in Nanjingarchitectural heritagealteration processcredibility gradingmulti-source evidence mutual verificationcritical digital modelling
《城市建筑》 2026 (7)
23-26,4
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