基于SoPC的飞控DFTI数据微存取终端设计实现OA
Design and Implementation of a Compact Storage and Download Terminal for Flight Control Systems DFTI Based on SoPC
飞控系统工作时通过数字飞行测试接口(Digital Flight Test Interface,DFTI)输出采集数据、控制指令和内部状态.传统飞行数据记录仪因总线带宽和存储容量限制,仅记录全机关键数据,无法覆盖飞控系统运行中所有中间状态数据.为此,设计并实现一种基于片上可编程系统(System on Programmable Chip,SoPC)架构的微型DFTI数据存储/下载终端方案,实现了软件灵活调度与硬件并行处理的高度集成;采用专用USB控制芯片,将复杂操作简化为命令响应,降低资源开销;具备智能模态识别功能,自动切换数据记录与下载;并集成故障隔离与异常处理机制,安全性和可靠性提升.实物尺寸为40 mm×50 mm,质量为17 g.通过实验室和飞行实验证明,该终端数据记录完整准确、兼容性好,满足飞控数据记录和下载需求,具备在其他机载系统中推广应用的潜力.
The flight control system outputs acquired data,control commands,and internal status through the digital flight test interface(DFTI)during operation.The general aviation airborne data recorder records only critical data due to limitations in bus bandwidth and storage capacity,making it impossible to capture all inter-mediate states data.To address this issue,a compact DFTI data storage/download terminal scheme based on an system on programmable chip(SoPC)architecture is proposed,achieving a high level of integration between software scheduling flexibility and hardware parallel processing.A dedicated USB control chip is employed for simplifying complex operations into command-response interactions and reducing resource consumption.It also features intelligent mode recognition,automatically switching between data recording and downloading.Addi-tionally,it integrates fault isolation and exception handling mechanisms to enhance safety and reliability.The terminal has a size of 40 mm×50 mm and a weight of 17 g.The solution has been validated through both labo-ratory and flight testing,demonstrating that the terminal data recording is complete and accurate,with good compatibility,meeting the requirements for flight control data recording and downloading,which possesses the potential for promotion and application in other airborne systems.
雷杰;王仁武;刘仲桓;李昌熠
中国航空工业集团西安飞行自动控制研究所,陕西 西安 710075中国航空工业集团西安飞行自动控制研究所,陕西 西安 710075中国航空工业集团西安飞行自动控制研究所,陕西 西安 710075中国航空工业集团西安飞行自动控制研究所,陕西 西安 710075
航空航天
飞控系统飞控计算机片上可编程系统数字飞行测试接口数据存取
flight control systemflight control computerSoPCDFTIdata storage and download
《测控技术》 2026 (3)
62-70,9
装备预先研究共用技术项目(50924020305)
评论