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基于均值漂移算法的复杂背景篮球比赛视频多目标识别OA

Multi-Object Recognition in Basketball Game Videos with Complex Backgrounds Based on Mean Shift Algorithm

中文摘要英文摘要

对复杂背景篮球比赛视频展开分析时,如果依据的是多目标浅层特征,将导致最终识别结果F1值较低,因此,提出基于均值漂移算法的复杂背景篮球比赛视频多目标识别方法.利用加速稳健特征描述子算法实现兴趣点配准,补偿视频帧图像运动背景,解决篮球比赛视频不断运动的复杂背景中目标信息模糊的问题;利用自适应形态学滤波处理消除复杂背景中的干扰噪声,以提升多目标识别质量;构建基于深度残差网络—快速区域提议网络—快速区域卷积神经网络的多目标检测模型,标注出单个视频帧内的多个目标;创新性地引入均值漂移算法分析多目标的深层特征变化,对视频中的运动目标进行更准确的跟踪与分割,优化篮球比赛视频多目标识别结果.实验结果表明,该方法建立的多目标检测模型的目标检测损失函数值低于0.1,可以应用到后续多目标识别工作中,完成对复杂背景篮球比赛视频的多目标识别,在每个视频帧中成功捕捉到所有篮球运动员,多目标识别结果F1值超过了0.9,目标跟踪延迟时间最高仅为0.2 s,面对复杂场景视频表现出了优越的目标识别性能,且通过引入自适应形态学滤波算法消除画面中噪声信息,提升了画面质量,为篮球比赛视频分析提供了助力与支持.

While analyzing basketball game videos with complex backgrounds,relying on shallow features of multiple targets will result in lower F1 values in the final recognition results.Therefore,a multi-object recognition method for basketball game videos with complex backgrounds based on mean shift algorithm is proposed.The speeded-up robust features descriptor algorithm is used to achieve interest point registra-tion,to compensate for the moving background of video frame images,and to solve the problem of blurred target information in the continuously moving complex backgrounds of basketball game videos.Adaptive morphological filtering is applied to eliminate interfering noise in the complex background so as to improve the quality of multi-object recognition.A multi-object detection model based on the deep residual network-fast region proposal network-fast region-based convolutional neural network is constructed to mark multiple targets in a single video frame.Innovatively,the mean shift algorithm is introduced to analyze the changes in deep features of multiple targets,enabling more accurate tracking and segmentation of moving targets in the video,and optimizing the multi-object recognition results of basketball game videos.Experimental re-sults show that the target detection loss function of the multi-object detection model established by this method is lower than 0.1,which can be applied to subsequent multi-object recognition work to complete multi-object recognition of basketball game videos with complex backgrounds.All basketball players are successfully captured in each video frame,the F1 value of multi-object recognition results exceeds 0.9,and the maximum target tracking delay time is only 0.2s.This method exhibits superior target recognition performance for videos in complex scenes,and by introducing the adaptive morphological filtering algo-rithm,this method eliminates noise information in the images,and improves image quality,which provides assistance and support for basketball game video analysis.

文宜进

福建水利电力职业技术学院通识教育学院,福建永安 366000

信息技术与安全科学

均值漂移算法篮球比赛视频帧复杂背景图像分割多目标识别

mean shift algorithmbasketball gamevideo framecomplex backgroundsimage segmenta-tionmulti-object recognition

《成都大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (1)

51-57,7

10.3969/j.issn.1004-5422.2026.01.008

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