胡荫奇从"湿浊""热毒""痰瘀"分期论治痛风经验OA
HU Yinqi's experience of treating gout by stages from"dampness turbidity""heat toxin"and"phlegm stasis"
胡荫奇教授认为"湿浊""热毒""痰瘀"是痛风发病的关键病理因素,并根据病情发展,将其分为痛风急性发作期、痛风间歇期、慢性痛风性关节炎期、痛风性肾病期四个阶段.胡荫奇教授提出"病证结合,以病统证,分期制宜"的学术主张,临证时认为,痛风急性发作期宜清热利湿、解毒活血,方选自拟清利活血解毒汤加减;痛风间歇期宜燥湿运脾、化痰祛浊,方选自拟痛风2号方加减;慢性痛风性关节炎期宜祛湿泄浊、化痰散瘀,方选四妙散合桃红四物汤加减;痛风性肾病期宜健脾益肾、化湿通络,方选参芪地黄汤合四妙散加减.同时擅长使用经验药对,如秦皮与土茯苓、山慈菇与徐长卿、山药与山茱萸,两药相合协同增效.
Professor HU Yinqi considers"damp turbidity","heat toxin",and"phlegm stasis"to be the key pathological factors in the development of gout.According to disease progression,gout is divided into four stages:the acute attack stage,the intermittent stage,chronic gouty arthritis,and gouty nephropathy.Professor HU proposes the academic principle of"integrating disease and syndrome,taking the disease as the primary framework,and implementing stage-based treatment".In clinical practice,during the acute attack stage,treatment should focus on clearing heat and promoting diuresis,removing toxin,and activating blood circulation,using a modified Qingli Huoxue Jiedu Decoction.During the intermittent stage,therapy should aim to dry dampness and strengthen the spleen,resolve phlegm,and eliminate turbidity,using a modified Gout Formula No.2.In the stage of chronic gouty arthritis,treatment should focus on eliminating dampness and draining turbidity,resolving phlegm,and dispersing blood stasis,using a modified combination of Simiao Powder and Taohong Siwu Decoction.In the stage of gouty nephropathy,treatment should aim to strengthen the spleen and tonify the kidney,resolve dampness,and dredge the collaterals,using a modified combination of Shenqi Dihuang Decoction and Simiao Powder.Professor HU also emphasizes the use of empirical herb pairs,such as Fraxini Cortex-Smilacis Glabrae Rhizoma,Cremastrae Pseudobulbus Pleiones Pseudobulbus-Cynanchi Paniculati Radix et Rhizoma,and Dioscoreae Rhizoma-Corni Fructus,which act synergistically to enhance therapeutic efficacy.
王天鸽;聂静;刘燊仡
中国中医科学院望京医院风湿病科,北京 100102中国中医科学院望京医院风湿病科,北京 100102中国中医科学院望京医院风湿病科,北京 100102
痛风分期论治胡荫奇名医经验
gouttreatment by stagesHU Yinqiexperience of famous doctor
《北京中医药》 2026 (2)
222-226,5
北京中医药薪火传承"新3+3"胡荫奇"三名"传承工作室中国中医科学院科技创新工程(CI2021A01504)
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