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蚯蚓粪在果树上的应用研究进展OA

Research progress on the application of vermicompost in fruit trees

中文摘要英文摘要

土壤退化已成为制约现代果业可持续发展的关键瓶颈问题之一,而蚯蚓粪作为一种绿色高效的土壤改良剂,在改善果园土壤环境、提高果树产量与果实品质方面展现出显著优势.系统梳理了国内蚯蚓粪在果树栽培领域的研究进展,重点评述了其在苹果、柑橘、梨、樱桃、葡萄、桃等主要果树上的应用成效,并深入分析其对果园土壤理化性质及微生物环境的改良机制,以期为推动果园生态化种植和优质果品生产提供理论依据与实践指导.

Soil degradation has become one of the key bottlenecks restricting the sustainable development of modern fruit industry.As a green and efficient soil amendment,vermicompost has demonstrated remarkable advantages in improving orchard soil environment,enhancing fruit tree yield,and improving fruit quality.This paper systematically reviews the research progress in the application of vermicompost in fruit tree cultivation in China,with a focus on its effectiveness in major fruit trees such as apple,citrus,pear,cherry,grape and peach.It further elaborates on its mechanisms for improving the physicochemical properties and microbial environment of orchard soil,aiming to provide theoretical basis and practical guidance for promoting ecological orchard management and high-quality fruit production.

杨俊雪;唐海霞;冯立娟;王增辉;尹燕雷;王彪;李体松

山东省果树研究所,泰安 271000山东省果树研究所,泰安 271000山东省果树研究所,泰安 271000山东省果树研究所,泰安 271000山东省果树研究所,泰安 271000山东兴颐健康产业有限公司山东兴颐健康产业有限公司

农业科技

蚯蚓粪土壤果树产量品质

vermicompostsoilfruit treeyieldquality

《中国果树》 2026 (3)

17-23,7

山东省现代农业产业技术体系(SDAIT-06-23)山东省重点研发计划(2023TZXD088)山东省农业科学院农业科技创新工程项目(CXGC2024A10-01).

10.16626/j.cnki.issn1000-8047.2026.03.004

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