首页|期刊导航|中国食物与营养|冠突散囊菌发酵杜仲叶茶工艺优化及抗氧化特性分析

冠突散囊菌发酵杜仲叶茶工艺优化及抗氧化特性分析OA

Process Optimization and Antioxidant Activity Analysis of Eurotium cristatum Fermented Eucommia ulmoides Oliv.Leaf Tea

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:优化冠突散囊菌发酵杜仲叶茶工艺条件,并研究其抗氧化活性.方法:以杜仲叶毛茶为原料,接种冠突散囊菌,以绿原酸含量和感官评价加权的综合评分为指标,采用单因素试验和响应面试验,对冠突散囊菌发酵杜仲叶茶的发酵工艺条件进行优化,并且通过DPPH法ABTS对发酵杜仲叶茶的抗氧化活性进行测定.结果:最优发酵工艺条件为冠突散囊菌接种量5%、水分含量35%、发酵温度30℃、发酵时间7 d,该条件下杜仲叶发酵茶综合评价指标可达到95.25分.杜仲叶发酵茶提取物浓度2.5 mg/mL时,其对DPPH自由基清除能力和ABTS自由基清除能力分别达到52.69%和75.65%.结论:研究工作为冠突散囊菌发酵杜仲叶茶加工提供了理论指导.

[Objective]Optimize the fermentation process conditions of Echinopsis dendrobiophylla on Eucommia ulmoides Oliv.leaf tea and study its antioxidant activity.[Method]Taking Eucommia ulmoides leaf tea material and Eurotium cristatum were inoculated into the fermentation leaf.Using the comprehensive score of chlorogenic acid content and sensory evaluation score as an index,fermentation process conditions were optimized by single factor test and response surface test,and the antioxidant activity of the fermented leaf tea was determined by DPPH method ABTS.[Result]The optimum fermentation process conditions are inocula-tion amount of Eurotium cristatum 5%,moisture content 35%,fermentation temperature 30℃,and the fermentation time 7 d.Under this condition,the comprehensive evaluation index of fermentation tea can reach 95.25.When the concentration of fermentation tea extract was 2.5 mg/mL,its DPPH free radical scaving ability and ABTS free radical scavenging ability were 52.69%and 75.65%,respectively.[Conclusion]The research work provides theoretical guidance for the fermentation of Eucommia ulmoides leaf tea by Eurotium cristatum.

王乐;张培旗;纵伟

河南省食品和盐业检验技术研究院,郑州 450000郑州轻工业大学食品与生物工程学院,郑州 450000郑州轻工业大学食品与生物工程学院,郑州 450000

杜仲叶冠突散囊菌发酵抗氧化

Eucommia ulmoides Oliv.LeafEurotium cristatumfermentationantioxidant

《中国食物与营养》 2026 (3)

32-39,8

河南省市场监督管理局科技计划项目(项目编号:2022SJ16).

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