农作物新型纳米肥料增效剂应用研究进展OA

This study systematically investigates the potential of novel nano-fertilizer synergists in promoting green agricultural production by enhancing yield,quality,and efficiency.It reviewed their types,mechanisms of action,and application effects.Based on core structure,mode of action,and binding relationships with nutrients,nano-fertilizer synergists were categorized into three types:coated,compound,and carrier-based.The mechanisms were elaborated through multiple pathways,including slow/controlled nutrient release,improved nutrient availability,enhanced crop photosynthesis and stress resistance,and amelioration of the soil microenvironment.The results showed that nano-fertilizer synergists significantly improve the uptake and utilization efficiency of nitrogen,phosphorus,potassium,and other nutrients.They effectively promote crop growth,increase yield and quality,and exhibit certain soil remediation capabilities.In conclusion,nano-fertilizer synergists represented a crucial technological direction for achieving fertilizer reduction and efficiency enhancement,as well as promoting sustainable agricultural development.They hold significant application prospects.Future research should focused on cost reduction,in-depth environmental safety assessments,and the establishment of a standardized application system to facilitate their large-scale adoption in precision agriculture.