首页|期刊导航|中国农村卫生事业管理|杭州市基层医务人员参与双向转诊意愿调查及影响因素分析

杭州市基层医务人员参与双向转诊意愿调查及影响因素分析OA

Willingness of grassroots medical staff in Hangzhou City to participate in two-way referrals and the influencing factors

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 了解杭州市基层医务人员参与双向转诊的意愿及其影响因素,针对其影响因素提出建议,为进一步落实双向转诊提供理论依据.方法 2024年8-12月采用立意抽样和简单随机抽样方法,对杭州市4个区11所社区卫生服务中心的196名基层医务人员进行问卷调查,通过建立logistic回归模型分析杭州市基层医务人员参与双向转诊意愿的影响因素.结果 93.88%的基层医务人员愿意进行双向转诊.Logistic回归结果显示已接收下转患者的频率(OR=10.122,95%CI=1.017~100.758)、认为促进卫生资源合理利用(OR=34.910,95%CI=1.488~818.745)、认为影响病源程度(OR=0.076,95%CI=0.010~0.590)、双向转诊满意度一般(OR=41.249,95%CI=2.437~698.301)和较好(OR=21.174,95%CI=1.135~394.886)是影响杭州市基层医务人员参与双向转诊意愿的影响因素.结论 杭州市基层医务人员参与双向转诊的意愿较强,应建立标准化双向转诊数字平台、完善转诊标准及激励机制,提高参与双向转诊的满意度.

Objective To explore the willingness of grassroots medical personnel in Hangzhou City to par-ticipate in two-way referrals and the influencing factors,so as to provide suggestions and theoretical basis for fur-ther implementing two-way referrals.Methods From August to December 2024,a questionnaire survey was con-ducted on 196 grassroots medical personnel in 11 community health service centers in 4 districts of Hangzhou City by intentional sampling and simple random sampling,and the influencing factors for grassroots medical staff's will-ingness to participate in two-way referrals were analyzed by establishing a logistic regression model.Results A total of 93.88%of grassroots medical staff were willing to conduct two-way referrals.The logistic regression results showed that the frequency of receiving referred patients(OR=10.122,95%CI=1.017~100.758),perceived promotion of rational utilization of health resources(OR=34.910,95%CI=1.488,818.745),perceived impact on disease source(OR=0.076,95%CI=0.010,0.590),average satisfaction with two-way referrals(OR=41.249,95%CI=2.437,698.301),and fairly high satisfaction with two-way referrals(OR=21.174,95%CI=1.135,394.886)were the influencing factors for the willingness of grassroots medical staff.Conclusions The willingness of grassroots medical personnel in Hangzhou City to participate in two-way referrals is strong.It is vital to establish a standardized two-way referral digital platform,improve referral standards and incentive mechanisms,and thus enhancing the personnel's satisfaction with participating in two-way referrals.

沈文礼;王吉刚;汪丽;周驰;王聪聪;邓旻

杭州市西溪医院,浙江 杭州 310023杭州市双浦镇社区卫生服务中心杭州市留下街道社区卫生服务中心杭州师范大学杭州市西溪医院,浙江 杭州 310023杭州市西溪医院,浙江 杭州 310023

医药卫生

基层医疗机构医务人员双向转诊分级诊疗意愿

Grassroots medical institutionMedical staffTwo-way referralHierarchical diagnosis and treatmentWillingness

《中国农村卫生事业管理》 2026 (2)

89-94,100,7

中国公共卫生联盟科研专项基金项目(2024005)

10.19955/j.cnki.1005-5916.2026.02.003

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