脑卒中患者偏瘫上肢日常使用量的相关因素分析OA
Factors related to daily use of the hemiplegic upper limb after stroke
目的:探讨影响脑卒中患者偏瘫上肢日常使用量的相关因素.方法:纳入2023年1月至2023年10月我院收治的脑卒中患者170例进行回顾性分析,记录患者入院时的年龄、性别、病程、偏瘫侧别、偏瘫上肢运动功能(FMA-UE)、偏瘫上肢活动功能[偏瘫上肢功能测试香港版(FTHUE-HK)]、偏瘫上肢使用数量(MAL-AOU)、偏瘫上肢使用动作质量(MAL-QOM)、日常生活自理能力(MBI),卒中影响量表手功能子量表(SIS-Hand)及卒中影响量表ADL子量表(SIS-ADLs)的评定结果.以偏瘫上肢使用数量(MAL-AOU)为因变量,先进行单因素分析,再进行线性逐步回归分析,筛选影响脑卒中患者偏瘫上肢日常使用量的相关因素.结果:单因素分析显示:年龄、性别、病程、FMA-UE、FTHUE-HK、MAL-QOM、MBI、SIS-Hand、SIS-ADLs均与脑卒中患者偏瘫上肢的日常使用量相关(P<0.05);线性逐步回归分析显示MAL-QOM与脑卒中患者的偏瘫上肢日常量使用相关(P<0.05).结论:年龄、性别、病程、FMA-UE、FTHUE-HK、MAL-QOM、MBI、SIS-Hand、SIS-ADLs是脑卒中患者偏瘫上肢日常使用量的相关因素.MAL-QOM是影响脑卒中患者偏瘫上肢日常使用量的独立相关因素.
Objective:To explore the factors related to amount of daily use of the hemiplegic upper limb after stroke.Methods:The clinical data of 170 stroke patients from January 2023 to October 2023 were retrospectively analyzed,including age,gender,course of disease,paralyzed side,hemiplegic upper limb motor function(Fugl-Meyer Assessment-Upper Extremity,FMA-UE),hemiplegic upper limb activity function(Functional Test for the Hemiplegic Upper Extremity-Hong Kong,FTHUE-HK),Motor Activity Log-Amount of Use(MAL-AOU)and Motor Activity Log-Quality of Movement(MAL-QOM),Modified Barthel Index(MBI),Stroke Impact Scale-ADLs(SIS-ADLs)and Stroke Impact Scale-Hand(SIS-Hand).The MAL-AOU was used as the dependent varia-ble,the relevant influencing factors of daily use of hemiplegic upper limb in stroke patients were filtered out by uni-variate analysis and linear stepwise regression analysis.Results:The result of univariate analysis showed that age,gender,course of disease,FMA-UE,FTHUE-HK,MAL-QOM,MBI,SIS-ADLs and SIS-Hand were correlated with the daily use of hemiplegic upper limb in stroke patients(P<0.05).Linear stepwise regression analysis showed that MAL-QOM was associated with the amount of daily use of the hemiplegic upper limb in stroke patients(P<0.05).Conclusion:Age,gender,course of disease,FMA-UE,FTHUE-HK,MAL-QOM,MBI,SIS-Hand and SIS-ADLs are factors associated with the daily use of hemiplegic upper limbs in stroke patients.Among these variables,MAL-QOM has been identified as an independent factor influencing the daily use of hemiplegic upper limbs in this population.
何爱群;黎景波;韩诗雨;叶思媚;何茂莉;刘海鸥;董安琴
广东省工伤康复医院作业治疗科,广州 510440广东省工伤康复医院作业治疗科,广州 510440郑州大学附属第五医院作业治疗区广东省工伤康复医院作业治疗科,广州 510440广东省工伤康复医院作业治疗科,广州 510440广东省工伤康复医院作业治疗科,广州 510440郑州大学附属第五医院作业治疗区
医药卫生
脑卒中偏瘫上肢日常使用相关因素
strokehemiplegic upper limbdaily userelated factors
《中国康复》 2026 (3)
137-141,5
广东省医学科学技术研究基金项目(NO.B2024146)
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