首页|期刊导航|岩石矿物学杂志|滇东南建水晚古生代枕状熔岩年代学、地球化学特征及构造背景

滇东南建水晚古生代枕状熔岩年代学、地球化学特征及构造背景OA

Geochronology,geochemistry and tectonic setting of Late Paleozoic pillow lava in Jianshui,Southeastern Yunnan

中文摘要英文摘要

基于云南建水地区 1∶5万区域地质矿产调查,在研究区厘定了一套呈残片零星逆冲于三叠纪碎屑岩地层之上的枕状熔岩.通过LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb测年,获得14颗锆石加权平均年龄为352.3±5.9 Ma(MSWD=1.7),属于早石炭世早期,代表了熔岩喷发时限.熔岩具有高碱(Na2O>K2O,Na2O/K2O=2.93~65.7,平均23.1)、高铝(Al2O3=11.43%~16.67%)、低Ti(TiO2=1.71%~2.62%,平均2.16%)特征,属于亚碱性玄武岩系列.熔岩稀土元素总量偏低,∑REE=101.81×10-6~138.50×10-6,富集Rb、Ba、Th、K等大离子亲石元素及Nb、Ta等高场强元素,显示板内玄武岩特有的大隆起型配分模式特征,与OIB相似.球粒陨石标准化稀土元素配分模式显示,熔岩具有轻稀土元素富集的右倾型配分模式,与板内或洋岛玄武岩特征相似.结合区域地质背景分析,认为建水枕状熔岩可能与师宗-弥勒北段基性火山岩、桂西靖西龙临一带早石炭世枕状玄武岩等一起,是扬子与华夏陆块在晚古生代早期板内伸展背景受古特提斯多岛洋系统控制的产物.

Based on the 1∶50 000 regional geological and mineral survey in Jianshui area of Yunnan Province,a set of pillow lava was determined in the study area,which was scattered on the Triassic clastic rock strata.The weighted average age of 14 zircons obtained by LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating is 352.3±5.9 Ma(MSWD=1.7),which belongs to the early period of Early Carboniferous and represents the eruption time of lava.The lava has the characteristics of high alkali(Na2O>K2O,Na2O/K2O=2.93~65.7,average 23.1),high Al(Al2O3=11.43%~16.67%)and low Ti(TiO2=1.71%~2.62%,average 2.16%).It belongs to the subalkaline basalt series.The total amount of rare earth elements of the lava is low,∑REE=101.81×10-6~138.50×10-6,and it is enriched in large ion lithophile elements such as Rb,Ba,Th,K and high field strength elements such as Nb,Ta,etc.,show-ing the characteristics of the large uplift distribution pattern unique to the intraplate basalt,which is similar to the characteristics of OIB.The normalized rare earth element distribution pattern of lava shows a right-leaning distribu-tion pattern enriched in light rare earth elements,which is similar to the characteristics of intraplate basalt or ocean-ic island basalt.Combined with the regional geological background,this paper believes that the Jianshui pillow lava may be a product of the Yangtze and Cathaysian continental blocks controlled by the Paleo-Tethys multi-island ocean system under the early extension of the Late Paleozoic,along with the basic volcanic rocks in the northern section of Shizong-Mile,and the Early Carboniferous pillow basalts in the Longlin area of Jingxi,western Guangxi.

郭宏杰;刘德民;王涛;李金祥;李玉龙;于小亮;靳浩;林艳海;李永登;谈绍洁

青海省地质调查院青藏高原北部地质过程与矿产资源重点实验室,青海省遥感大数据工程技术研究中心,青海西宁 810012||中国科学院青藏高原研究所,北京 100101||中国科学院大学,北京 100049中国地质大学地球科学学院,湖北武汉 430074青海省地质矿产勘查开发局,青海西宁 810001中国科学院青藏高原研究所,北京 100101||中国科学院大学,北京 100049青海省地质调查院青藏高原北部地质过程与矿产资源重点实验室,青海省遥感大数据工程技术研究中心,青海西宁 810012中国科学院青藏高原研究所,北京 100101||中国科学院大学,北京 100049中国科学院青藏高原研究所,北京 100101||中国科学院大学,北京 100049青海省地质调查院青藏高原北部地质过程与矿产资源重点实验室,青海省遥感大数据工程技术研究中心,青海西宁 810012青海省地质调查院青藏高原北部地质过程与矿产资源重点实验室,青海省遥感大数据工程技术研究中心,青海西宁 810012青海省地质调查院青藏高原北部地质过程与矿产资源重点实验室,青海省遥感大数据工程技术研究中心,青海西宁 810012

天文与地球科学

枕状熔岩锆石U-Pb年龄地球化学裂谷环境古特提斯洋滇东南建水

pillow lavazircon U-Pb agegeochemistryrift valleyPaleo-TethysJianshui area,Southeastern Yunnan

《岩石矿物学杂志》 2026 (2)

245-258,14

中国地质调查局地质调查项目(1212011220400) Project of China Geological Survey(1212011220400)

10.20086/j.cnki.yskw.2026.5007

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