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无水乙醇生产工艺的研究OA

Study on the Production Process of Anhydrous Ethanol

中文摘要英文摘要

探讨了无水乙醇生产的工艺,通过分子筛吸附、真空解吸再生和精馏组合工艺,实现了从95%乙醇原料到无水乙醇的高效转化,显著提高了乙醇纯度,乙醇水分质量分数降至<0.02%.该技术展现了低能耗、简便操作、环境友好和高产品纯度的优势.工艺流程包括原料乙醇预处理、分子筛吸附脱水、真空解吸再生、再生液精馏等关键步骤.结果显示,原料乙醇经过气相吸附后,乙醇质量分数从95%增加至99.991%,水质量分数降至9 × 10-5,实现了水与乙醇的高分离效率.该技术为锂电池电解液溶剂的生产提供了一种新的解决方案,有助于实现绿色低碳发展和能源转型.

This paper explores the production process of anhydrous ethanol.By combining molecular sieve adsorption,vacuum desorption regen-eration,and distillation processes,an efficient transformation from 95%ethanol feedstock to anhydrous ethanol is achieved,significantly enhan-cing ethanol purity and reducing water content to below 0.02%.This technology demonstrates advantages such as low energy consumption,sim-ple operation,environmental friendliness,and high product purity.The process includes key steps such as pre-treatment of feed ethanol,de-hydration by molecular sieve adsorption,vacuum desorption regeneration,and distillation of the regeneration liquid.The results show that after vapor-phase adsorption,the ethanol content increases from 95%to 99.991%,and the water content is reduced to 9 × 10-5,achieving high separation efficiency between water and ethanol.This technology offers a new solution for the production of solvents for lithium battery electro-lytes,contributing to green and low-carbon development and energy transition.

金海霞

瑞必科净化设备(上海)有限公司,上海 201613

化学化工

无水乙醇分子筛真空解吸再生精馏

Anhydrous EthanolMolecular SieveVacuum Desorption RegenerationDistillation

《云南化工》 2026 (3)

52-55,4

10.3969/j.issn.1004-275X.2026.03.11

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