表面改性SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+荧光材料显现胶带黏面潜手印的研究OA
Surface-Modified SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+Phosphor for Visualization of Latent Fingerprints on Tape Adhesive Surfaces
犯罪现场多遗留潜手印,胶带黏面潜手印的显现因其遗留材质的特殊性是实战面临的一大难题.采用溶胶-凝胶法对长余辉发光材料SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+进行表面包覆,制成硅铝二元膜表面改性的SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+荧光粉末.通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、荧光光谱分析、耐水性能测试证明材料表面包覆成功和耐水性的增强.将该材料配制成小颗粒悬浮液,用于常见胶带黏面潜手印的显现,从选择性、对比度、灵敏度、适用性等方面考察了潜手印显现效果.结果表明,硅铝二元膜包覆的SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+悬浮液显现胶带黏面手印具有独特的优势,显现效果优于碳素墨水,可以有效显现陈旧手印.材料的长余辉性能可以实现潜手印去背景干扰的高质量显现.
Latent fingerprints are frequently left at crime scenes.The visualization of latent fingerprints on adhesive tape surfaces presents a sig-nificant challenge in practical investigations due to the unique properties of the substrate.In this study,the long-afterglow luminescent materi-al SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+was coated via a sol-gel method,producing fluorescent powder modified with a silica-alumina binary film.The suc-cessful coating and enhanced water resistance of the material were confirmed through SEM,fluorescence spectroscopy,and water resistance tes-ting.The modified material was formulated into a fine-particle suspension for visualizing latent fingerprints on common adhesive tape surfaces.A comprehensive evaluation of the development performance was conducted,focusing on selectivity,contrast,sensitivity,and applicability.The results indicate that the Si-Al binary film-coated SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+suspension exhibits unique advantages in visualizing latent fingerprints on tape surfaces,outperforming traditional carbon ink staining,and effectively visualizing aged fingerprints.The long-afterglow property of the material enables high-quality fingerprint visualization by effectively eliminating background interference.
辛翠;阳锞云;李泰丞
湖南警察学院 食药环及毒品检验技术湖南省普通高等学校重点实验室,湖南 长沙 410138湖南警察学院 食药环及毒品检验技术湖南省普通高等学校重点实验室,湖南 长沙 410138湖南警察学院 食药环及毒品检验技术湖南省普通高等学校重点实验室,湖南 长沙 410138
化学化工
手印显现SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+悬浮液长余辉荧光
Fingerprint VisualizationSrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+SuspensionAfterglow LuminescenceFluorescence
《云南化工》 2026 (3)
37-42,6
湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(24C0670)湖南警察学院科研项目(2024YB07).
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