基于磺酰基钙钛矿材料的可穿戴生物传感器自供能器件的光电性能研究OA
Optoelectronic properties of self-powered sulfonyl-perovskite-materials-based units for wearable biosensors
目的:研究基于磺酰基钙钛矿材料的可穿戴生物传感器自供能器件的光电性能,以改善供能器件的环境稳定性和弱光响应能力.方法:首先,分别采用新型磺酰基配体4-(甲磺酰基)苄胺盐酸盐[(4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl)methanamine hydrochloride,MS-PMA]和碘化铅(PbI2)及传统苄胺盐酸盐(phenylmethylammine,PMA)和PbI2制备前驱体溶液,并基于前驱体溶液采用一步旋涂法制备二维钙钛矿薄膜.其次,采用真空蒸镀技术在钙钛矿薄膜表面沉积金电极,构建光电探测器.最后,使用X射线衍射仪、扫描电子显微镜、原子力显微镜、X射线光电子能谱和原位光学分析等仪器和技术,对比MS-PMA配体与PMA配体对钙钛矿结晶性、缺陷度以及光电探测器弱光响应等方面的影响.结果:相比PMA配体,MS-PMA配体引入后减缓了钙钛矿的结晶速度,促进了晶格空位的钝化和缺陷的减少,改善了钙钛矿薄膜的质量.基于MS-PMA配体的光电探测器在0.022 6 mW/cm2照度下响应度为968 mA/W、特异性探测率为2.0×1011 Jones、外量子效率为267%,弱光响应能力显著提升.结论:MS-PMA配体可有效提高二维钙钛矿材料的环境稳定性和光转换效率,为可穿戴生物传感器的可持续供能难题提供了解决方案.
Objective To investigate the optoelectronic properties of self-powered sulfonyl-perovskite-materials-based units for wearable biosensors,so as to improve them in environmental stability and low light response.Methods Firstly,two kinds of precursor solutions were prepared by novel sulfonyl ligand 4-(methylsulfonyl)methanamine hydrochloride(MS-PMA)combined with PbI2 and by conventional phenylmethylammine(PMA)combined with PbI2,respectively,and then with the precursor solutions two-dimensional perovskite films were made using the one-step spin-coating method.Secondly,gold electrodes were deposited onto the surface of the perovskite films using vacuum deposition technology to fabricate a photodetector.Finally,instruments and techniques of X-ray diffraction,scanning electron microscopy,atomic force micros-copy,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and in-situ optical analysis were used to compare the effects of the MS-PMA ligand and the PMA ligand on the crystallinity and defect density of perovskites and low light response of photodetectors.Results The MS-PMA ligand gained advantages over the PMA ligand in slowing the crystallization rate of the perovskite,promoting the passivation of lattice vacancies,reducing the defects and improving the quality of the perovskite film.At an irradiance of 0.022 6 mW/cm²the MS-PMA-based photodetector exhibited a responsivity of 968 mA/W,a specific detec-tion rate of 2.0×10¹¹Jones and an external quantum efficiency of 267%,with the low light response increased significantly.Conclusion The MS-PMA ligand effectively enhances the environmental stability and light-to-electricity conversion effi-ciency of two-dimensional perovskite materials,providing a solution for sustainable power supply of wearable biosensors.[Chinese Medical Equipment Journal,2026,47(3):26-33]
单诗妍;张恺芸;王卫东
解放军总医院医学创新研究部,北京 100853新加坡国立大学,新加坡 119077解放军总医院医学创新研究部,北京 100853
医药卫生
钙钛矿材料磺酰基配体自供能光电器件可穿戴生物传感器光电性能
sulfonyl-perovskite-materialssulfonyl ligandself-powered optoelectronic unitwearable biosensoroptoe-lectronic properties
《医疗卫生装备》 2026 (3)
26-33,8
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