首页|期刊导航|远程教育杂志|数智时代宏观教育学建构

数智时代宏观教育学建构OA

Construction of Macro-Pedagogy in the Digital-Intelligence Era—An Analysis Grounded in Structural Change in Education

中文摘要英文摘要

数智时代的到来正在深刻重塑教育的存在方式与整体结构.以技术工具论和人类中心主义为理论前提的教育学框架,已难以解释技术从外在条件跃升为教育本体性结构后所引发的系统性变迁.数智时代宏观教育学的核心任务,不在于回应具体教学技术的应用问题,而在于从整体层面把握教育结构正在发生的深度重组.这一教育结构性变革集中体现在三个方面:其一,教育赖以运作的知识本体由以文本为中心的文化书写形态,转向以数据与计算为基础的算法知识形态,知识的生成、组织与更新日益嵌入技术系统;其二,教育关系由以师生互动为中心的人际关系结构,演变为技术深度介入的人机关系形态,技术逐步成为学习与交往的重要组织力量;其三,教育整体结构由学校中心走向去边界化学习生态,学校的空间形态、功能边界与组织角色被系统性重塑.在此背景下,数智时代宏观教育学的建构呈现出清晰的三层路径:在教育本体层,将教育界定为"技术—人类"共构的育人活动;在教育组织层,重构学校作为技术共同体的理论形态;在教育制度层,发展以技术驱动为核心的宏观教育治理.该理论框架为数智时代宏观教育学的建构提供具有整体视野与理论自觉的系统化方案.

The advent of the digital-intelligence era is profoundly reshaping the modes of existence and the overall structure of education.Educational frameworks grounded in technological instrumentalism and anthropocentrism are increasingly inadequate for explaining the systemic changes that occur as technology shifts from an external condition to an ontological component of education itself.Therefore,this paper argues that the central task of macro-pedagogy in the digital-intelligence era does not lie in addressing the application of specific instructional technologies,but in grasping,at a holistic level,the deep structural reconfiguration currently unfolding in education.This structural transformation is manifested in three key dimensions.First,the epistemic foundation of educa-tion shifts from a text-centered mode of cultural inscription to an algorithmic form of knowledge based on data and computation,in which the generation,organization,and renewal of knowledge are increasingly embedded in technological systems.Second,educational relations evolves from interpersonal structures centered on teacher-student interaction to human-machine relationship deeply mediated by technology,with technology gradually becoming a key organizing force in learning and communication.Third,the overall structure of education transitions from a school-centered system to a de-bounded learning ecology,in which the spatial forms,functional boundaries,and organizational roles of schools are systematically reconfigured.Against this background,the construction of macro-pedagogy in the digital-intelligence era follows a three-level pathway:at the ontological level,education is redefined as an educative practice co-constituted by humans and technology;at the organizational level,schools are reconceptualized as technological communi-ties;and at the institutional level,a macro-educational governance model driven by technology should be developed.This framework provides a systematic approach with a holistic perspective and theoretical reflexivity for the construction of macro-pedagogy in the dig-ital-intelligence era.

胡君进;黄晓磊

上海师范大学教育学院(上海200234)||哈佛大学教育学院(马萨诸塞州02138)中国教育科学研究院新时代教育思想研究中心(北京100088)

社会科学

数智时代宏观教育学技术本体论教育结构学校形态中国教育学自主知识体系

Digital-intelligence eraMacro-pedagogyTechnological ontologyEducational structureSchool formIndependent knowledge system of chinese pedagogy

《远程教育杂志》 2026 (2)

3-10,8

2025年国家社会科学基金教育学重点项目"宏观教育学研究"(项目编号:AAA250027).

10.15881/j.cnki.cn33-1304/g4.2026.02.001

评论