CFR-JVMD与多接收机协作的OFDM辐射源个体识别OA
CFR-JVMD-based multi-receiver cooperative OFDM specific emitter identification
针对通信辐射源识别中射频指纹易受多径效应与接收机畸变干扰的难题,提出了一种结合信道频率响应(Channel Frequency Response,CFR)相关性与联合变分模态分解(Joint Variational Modal Decomposition,JVMD)的多接收机协作OFDM辐射源识别方法.首先,根据多径信道的频域效应呈现乘性衰落特性,提出抑制多径信道影响的频谱轮移比值算法;其次,采用JVMD对多接收机归一化信号进行联合分解,将信号分解为含有发射机指纹与接收机指纹的模态分量;最后,通过基于非高斯统计量的动态阈值筛选出发射机指纹分量并输入CNN分类器实现辐射源个体识别.实验结果表明,该方法在ORACLE数据集上平均识别率达到 97%,相较传统方法在抗多径衰落和接收机失真方面展现出更强的鲁棒性.
To address the challenge that radio frequency fingerprints in specific emitter identification(SEI)are highly susceptible to multipath effects and receiver-induced distortions,this paper proposes a multi-receiver cooperative OFDM emitter identification method that integrates channel frequency response(CFR)correlation with joint variational modal decomposition(JVMD).First,by exploiting the multiplicative fa-ding characteristics of multipath channels in the frequency domain,a spectral cyclic shift ratio algorithm is developed to suppress multipath channel effects.Second,JVMD is applied to the normalized signals received by multiple receivers to jointly decompose the signals into modal components containing transmitter fingerprints and receiver fingerprints.Finally,transmitter fingerprint components are selected using a dynam-ic thresholding strategy based on non-Gaussian statistical measures and fed into a convolutional neural network(CNN)classifier to achieve spe-cific emitter identification.Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves an average identification accuracy of 97%on the ORACLE dataset and exhibits superior robustness against multipath fading and receiver distortions compared with conventional methods.
朱丽;刘高辉
西安理工大学 自动化与信息工程学院,陕西 西安 710048西安理工大学 自动化与信息工程学院,陕西 西安 710048
信息技术与安全科学
特定辐射源识别多径衰落信道接收机失真特征提取
specific emitter identification(SEI)multipath fading channelreceiver impairmentsfeature extraction
《网络安全与数据治理》 2026 (3)
40-47,8
国家自然科学基金(61671375)
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