箱梁大体积混凝土水化热效应与开裂风险分析OACHSSCD
Analysis of Hydration Heat Effect and Cracking Risk in Mass Concrete of Box Girder
水化热产生的温度效应是施工期间箱梁大体积混凝土开裂的主要原因.为深入探究箱梁大体积混凝土在水化反应过程中的时变温度效应及开裂风险,本文通过在箱梁内部预埋温度传感器,对箱梁0号块大体积混凝土进行了系统的温度监测.结合温度监测数据与有限元仿真分析值,获得了箱梁大体积混凝土内部关键测点的温升曲线、温差曲线,以及温度场的空间分布状态.研究结果表明,箱梁大体积混凝土的温度在浇筑后60h达到峰值79.5 ℃,桥纵向、横向和竖向的最大温差分别为44.1 ℃,41.7 ℃,44.7 ℃.最后,基于温度实测值与仿真值,建立了适用于大体积混凝土箱梁的竖向温差分布计算公式及水化热损伤计算模型.本研究成果为类似箱梁大体积混凝土的水化热效应与开裂风险评估提供了重要的参考依据.
The thermal effect resulting from hydration heat is the primary cause of cracking in mass concrete for box girder during construction.To thoroughly investigate the time-dependent thermal effect and cracking risk of mass concrete in box girder during the hydration reaction process,this study conducted systematic temperature monitoring of the mass concrete in the Segment No.0 by em-bedding temperature sensors within the box girder structure.By integrating the temperature monitoring data with finite element simulation results,the temperature rise curves,temperature difference curves,and spatial distribution characteristics of the temperature field at critical measurement points within the mass concrete of the box girder were obtained.The results indicated that the temperature of the mass concrete in the box girder peaked at 79.5 ℃ at 60 hours after pouring,with the maximum temperature differences in the longitudinal,transverse,and vertical directions of the bridge being 44.1 ℃,41.7 ℃,and 44.7 ℃,respectively.Finally,based on the measured data and finite element simulation results,a calculation formula for vertical temperature difference distribution and a hydra-tion-induced thermal damage computation model were developed for mass concrete box girders.The findings of this study provide a valuable reference for assessing hydration heat effects and cracking risks in similar mass concrete box girders.
徐长武;毛威;郭鹏;李小青;曹玉贵
武汉市市政建设集团有限公司,湖北 武汉 430023武汉市市政建设集团有限公司,湖北 武汉 430023武汉市市政建设集团有限公司,湖北 武汉 430023华中科技大学 土木与水利工程学院,湖北 武汉 430074武汉理工大学 土木工程与建筑学院,湖北 武汉 430070
建筑与水利
单箱三室箱梁大体积混凝土水化热温度损伤开裂风险评估
single-cell triple-chamber box girdermass concretehydration heattemperature dam-agecracking risk assessment
《土木工程与管理学报》 2026 (1)
17-24,8
国家自然科学基金(52378158)
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