我国地热产业"十四五"发展回顾与"十五五"发展趋势OA
China's Geothermal Industry:14th Five-Year Review and 15th Five-Year Trends
文章系统梳理了"十四五"时期我国地热产业在资源认识、技术发展、标准建设与利用规模等方面取得的主要进展,总结其阶段性发展特征与成就.研究指出,"十五五"时期产业将呈现向深层资源开发突破、城市清洁供暖升级、工业用热场景拓展及碳资产价值增值等发展趋势.针对当前制约产业发展的关键问题,如地热权属界定不清、矿业权办理程序复杂、取水许可限制较多、企业税费负担较重等,文章从统筹立法与规划、优化矿权管理机制、完善取水管理制度、重构税费激励政策四个方面提出系统性对策建议,以支撑我国地热产业实现高质量跃升发展.可为相关政策制定、行业管理与后续研究提供参考.
This paper systematically reviews the development achievements of China's geothermal industry during the 14th Five-Year Plan period from the dimensions of geothermal resource cognition,technological development,standard construction and utilization scale,and predicts that the industry will show the development trends of advancing to deep resources,upgrading urban heating,extending to industrial application scenarios and appreciating carbon asset value in the 15th Five-Year Plan period.In view of the current problems such as overlapping legal attributes of geothermal resources,complicated mineral right handling,restricted water intake permits and heavy tax burdens on enterprises,development suggestions are put forward from four aspects:overall legislation,mineral right optimization,water intake system improvement and tax system reconstruction,so as to provide guarantees for the high-quality leap-forward development of the industry in the follow-up stage.
贾艳雨;李昊;黄嘉超;王玉星;王茜
中国石化集团新星石油公司,北京 100083中国石化集团新星石油公司,北京 100083中国石化集团新星石油公司,北京 100083中国石化集团新星石油公司,北京 100083中国石化集团新星石油公司,北京 100083
管理科学
地热产业深层地热十四五十五五发展趋势技术进展利用规模标准体系碳资产矿权管理政策建议
geothermal industrydeep geothermal energythe 14th Five-Year Planthe 15th Five-Year Plandevelopment trendtechnological progressutilization scalestandard systemcarbon assetmining rights managementpolicy recommendations
《石油石化绿色低碳》 2026 (1)
59-65,7
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