自然对人类的贡献:基于IPBES框架的分析OACHSSCD

Facing the triple threats of climate change,biodiversity loss,and environmental pollution,ensuring that nature contributes to human well-being posed a major challenge to achieving sustainable development goals.Nature's Contributions to People(NCP)is an innovative concept in the fields of ecology and sustainable development in last decade,emphasizing the multifaceted contributions of natural systems to human well-being.Understanding and tracking the NCP provides critical feedback that can improve our ability to manage earth systems effectively,equitably,and sustainably.Employing text analysis,CiteSpace software,comparative and inductive methods,this study systematically reviewed the global research trajectory and development trends of NCP over the past decade.It elucidated the IPBES conceptual framework and composition,documented changes in publication volume and research focus,assessed quantitative accounting methods,and summarized existing case studies and practical management experiences.The study summarized six major challenges in current NCP research,including non-unique values,difficulties in indicator quantification,large data volumes,insufficient stakeholder engagement,challenges in cross-scale integration,and unaddressed interactions among NCP.Finally,the study proposed five priority areas for future research:diversifying value assessment,standardizing evaluation procedures,institutionalizing participatory approaches,deepening research on the co-production of NCPs,and integrating NCP assessment into policy cycles.The results could provide a reference for promoting regional and national NCP assessment,as well as a new perspective for nature conservation and sustainable development research.They have important scientific implications for the harmonious coexistence of human and nature in Chinese path to modernization.