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基于AHP和EWM的抽水蓄能机组运行强度评价方法研究OA

Research on evaluation methods for pumped storage unit operation intensity based on AHP and EWM

中文摘要英文摘要

随着全国新能源装机规模不断增大,新能源消纳压力也随之增大,抽水蓄能作为技术最成熟、经济最优、最具大规模开发条件、生命周期最长的绿色低碳灵活调节电源,在新能源消纳方面发挥出重要作用.抽水蓄能在快速发展的同时,机组的运行强度也有增加趋势.对机组运行强度做出准确的评价,可以加强对抽水蓄能机组运行情况的了解,指导机组运维检修,为机组状态检修提供有力依据.但是目前在抽水蓄能机组运行强度评价方法领域,还是依靠经验判断,没有成熟的评价方法.本文通过研究基于层次分析法和熵权法的抽水蓄能机组运行强度评价方法,可以利用实际运行数据,实现多台机组实时的运行强度评价,更加直观地了解机组运行强度大小情况,有力保障抽蓄机组安全稳定运行,具有广阔的推广应用前景.

As the new energy installed capacity in China continues to increase,the pressure on new energy consumption is also increasing.As a green,low-carbon,and flexible regulating power source with the most mature technology,optimal economy,largest scale development conditions and longest life cycle,pumped storage plays an important role in new energy consumption.Pumped storage is developing rapidly,while the operation intensity of units also tends to increase.An accurate evaluation of the unit operation intensity can enhance the understanding of pumped storage unit operation status,guide the unit operation and maintenance,and provide a strong basis for the unit condition maintenance.However,at present,for pumped storage unit operation intensity,the evaluation still relies on empirical judgment and there is no mature evaluation method.This paper studies the evaluation methods for pumped storage unit operation intensity based on analytic hierarchy process and entropy weight method.Actual operation data are used to realize real-time operation intensity evaluation of multiple units,so as to understand the magnitude of unit operation intensity more intuitively,and effectively ensure the safe and stable operation of pumped storage units.These methods have broad prospects for promotion and application.

李泽;陶以彬;李官军;张雷;谭志锋

中国电力科学研究院有限公司南京分院,江苏 南京 210003中国电力科学研究院有限公司南京分院,江苏 南京 210003中国电力科学研究院有限公司南京分院,江苏 南京 210003中国电力科学研究院有限公司南京分院,江苏 南京 210003中国电力科学研究院有限公司南京分院,江苏 南京 210003

建筑与水利

抽水蓄能运行强度层次分析法熵权法

pumped storageoperation intensityanalytic hierarchy processentropy weight method

《水电站机电技术》 2026 (3)

1-8,8

国家电网公司总部科技项目:抽蓄电站机组轴系数字孪生及安全预警关键技术研究(4000-202355082A-1-1-ZN).

10.13599/j.cnki.11-5130.2026.03.001

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