基于Stackelberg博弈与智能合约的工业领域移动众包数据交易方案OA
A Data Trading Scheme for Industrial Mobile Crowdsourcing Based on Stackelberg Game and Smart Contracts
工业领域移动众包数据交易面临着一系列挑战,工业物联网网络环境易受恶意攻击、众包任务报酬分配不合理、众包工人参与积极性低下、任务执行流程不够公开透明以及任务记录容易被篡改等问题,会降低众包系统的可靠性.为此,利用博弈论、强化学习、区块链和数字孪生技术对优化众包服务质量开展研究.首先,基于演化博弈和数字孪生的任务分配方案,通过建模四方演化博弈分析交互行为,利用数字孪生模型和强化学习算法预防欺诈行为;其次,基于Stackelberg博弈和智能合约的众包数据交易方案,引入区块链和智能合约提升交易透明度和可靠性,通过三阶段Stackelberg博弈优化收益分配;最后,基于智能体建模的博弈决策分析,使用多智能体强化学习在数字孪生环境中模拟博弈决策演化,以提升预测准确度,并探讨DDPG算法模型中超参数对学习结果的影响.理论分析与仿真验证表明,所提模型具有一定的有效性,为工业领域移动众包数据交易方案提供了新的解决方法.
The mobile crowdsourcing data transaction in the industrial field faces a series of challenges,such as the vulnerability of the indus-trial Internet of Things network environment to malicious attacks,unreasonable distribution of crowdsourcing task rewards,low participation enthusiasm of crowdsourcing workers,insufficient transparency of task execution processes,and easy tampering of task records,which will re-duce the reliability of crowdsourcing systems.To this end,research is being conducted on optimizing the quality of crowdsourcing services us-ing game theory,reinforcement learning,blockchain,and digital twin technologies.Firstly,based on the task allocation scheme of evolution-ary game and digital twin,the interactive behavior is analyzed by modeling the four party evolutionary game,and the digital twin model and re-inforcement learning algorithm are used to prevent fraudulent behavior;Secondly,a crowdsourcing data trading scheme based on Stackelberg game and smart contracts is proposed,which introduces blockchain and smart contracts to enhance transaction transparency and reliability,and optimizes profit distribution through a three-stage Stackelberg game;Finally,based on intelligent agent modeling for game decision analy-sis,multi-agent reinforcement learning is used to simulate the evolution of game decisions in the digital twin environment,in order to improve prediction accuracy and explore the influence of hyperparameters on learning results in the DDPG algorithm model.Theoretical analysis and simulation verification show that the proposed model has certain effectiveness and provides a new solution for mobile crowdsourcing data trad-ing schemes in the industrial field.
李睿;张灵杰;周倩;秦晓磊
福建省工业信息产业发展研究中心,福建 福州 350003福建师范大学 计算机与网络空间安全学院,福建 福州 350117福建省工业信息产业发展研究中心,福建 福州 350003中国软件评测中心(工业和信息化部软件与集成电路促进中心)网络安全和数据安全研究测评事业部,北京 102206
信息技术与安全科学
移动众包博弈论强化学习区块链多智能体数字孪生
mobile crowdsourcinggame theoryreinforcement learningblockchainmulti-agentdigital twin
《软件导刊》 2026 (3)
28-35,8
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