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基于焦炭综合热性能对高炉用焦的研究OA

Study on blast furnace coke based on comprehensive thermal properties

中文摘要英文摘要

通过对大型高炉用焦炭传统热性能指标CRI/CSR的分析发现,在CRI/CSR指标相对稳定的情况下,部分高炉的技术指标(如焦比、煤比和利用系数等)仍会出现波动较大的现象.在统计期内,随着时间的变化,焦比呈现逐渐升高的趋势,煤比和利用系数呈现逐渐下降的趋势.结果表明,焦炭CRI/CSR指标虽处于较高水平且相对稳定,但并未给高炉带来长期稳定的操作效果.虽然高炉的生产情况与诸多因素有关,但高炉用焦质量评价不准确可能是其中一个非常重要的影响因素,即单纯用CRI/CSR指标评价焦炭质量仍有不足.因此,利用可以模拟焦炭在高炉中溶损行为的综合热性能指标,结合CRI/CSR指标,全面评价高炉用焦炭质量,进一步优化高炉用焦结构,对保障高炉稳定生产、实现降本增效,具有重要意义.

By analyzing the traditional thermal performance indexes CRI/CSR of coke for large blast furnaces,it is found that the technical indexes of some blast furnaces(such as coke rate,coal rate and utilization coefficient)still fluctuate greatly when the CRI/CSR indexes are relatively stable.During the statistical period,with the change of time,the coke rate shows a gradual upward trend,while the coal rate and utilization coefficient show a gradual down⁃ward trend.The results show that although the CRI/CSR indexes of coke are at a high level and relatively stable,they do not bring long⁃term stable operation effect to the blast furnace.Although the production performance of the blast furnace is related to many factors,the inaccurate evaluation of coke quality for blast furnace may be a very im⁃portant influencing factor,that is,it is still insufficient to evaluate coke quality only by CRI/CSR indexes.There⁃fore,using the comprehensive thermal performance indexes that can simulate the solution loss behavior of coke in the blast furnace,combined with the CRI/CSR indexes,to comprehensively evaluate the quality of blast furnace coke and further optimize the coke structure for blast furnace is of great significance to ensure the stable production of blast furnace and realize cost reduction and efficiency improvement.

杨庆彬;闫立强;韩昌福;程欢;李东涛;田鑫

首钢京唐钢铁联合有限责任公司,河北 唐山 063200||河北省煤焦化技术创新中心,河北 唐山 063200唐山首钢京唐西山焦化有限责任公司,河北 唐山 063200||河北省煤焦化技术创新中心,河北 唐山 063200煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司,北京 100013华北理工大学,河北 唐山 063210首钢集团有限公司技术研究院,北京 100043唐山首钢京唐西山焦化有限责任公司,河北 唐山 063200||河北省煤焦化技术创新中心,河北 唐山 063200

矿业与冶金

高炉用焦传统热性能指标综合热性能焦炭测试方法焦炭评价技术指标

blast furnace coketraditional thermal performance indicatorscomprehensive thermal propertiescoke testing methodscoke evaluation technical indicators

《煤质技术》 2026 (2)

30-36,7

省属高校基本科研业务费资助项目(JZX2023001)

10.3969/j.issn.1007-7677.2026.02.04

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