数据驱动的水平管气液两相流压降预测方法OA
Data-Driven Pressure Drop Prediction Method for Gas-Liquid Two-Phase Flow in Horizontal Pipes
水平管气液两相流压降的精确预测对于水平井产能评价、地面管道优化设计、海底管道流动安全保障等具有重要的指导意义.通过开展不同管径与气液流量条件下的水平管两相流室内实验,对Lockhart-Martinelli、Beggs-Brill和Dukler等传统方法进行比较,采用支持向量机、随机森林、BP神经网络等机器学习方法对实验数据进行训练和回归预测,建立由数据驱动的水平管气液两相流压降预测模型.分析结果表明:与经典模型相比,数据驱动模型预测精度更高,三类机器学习方法中基于BP神经网络算法建立的压降模型预测精度最高,可满足研究工况下的水平管压降预测需求.这证实了数据驱动方法在气液两相流压降预测方面的潜力,可推广至其他多相流应用场景.
The accurate prediction of pressure drop in horizontal gas-liquid two-phase flow has important guiding significance for productivity evaluation of horizontal wells,optimization design of surface pipelines,and flow safety assurance of subsea pipelines.In this study,through conducting laboratory simulation experiments of two-phase horizontal pipe flow under different pipe diameters and different gas-liquid flow rates,the traditional pressure drop calculation methods such as Lockhart&Martinelli,Beggs&Brill,and Dukler were evaluated.Meanwhile,machine learning methods such as support vector machine,random forest,and BP neural network were used to train and perform regression prediction on the experimental data,thereby establishing a data-driven pressure drop prediction model for horizontal gas-liquid two-phase flow.Results show that compared with the classical models,the data-driven model has higher prediction accuracy.Among the three types of machine learning methods,the horizontal pipe pressure drop model established based on the BP neural network algorithm has the highest prediction accuracy,which can meet the demand for horizontal pipe pressure drop prediction within the studied working conditions.This study has confirmed the potential of the data-driven method in predicting the pressure drop of gas-liquid two-phase flow and can be extended to other multiphase flow application scenarios.
张昭;邹晓晶;李媛;吴雨桐;柯诗颖;李健桐;吴澄
广东石油化工学院 石油工程学院,广东 茂名 525000广东石油化工学院 石油工程学院,广东 茂名 525000广东石油化工学院 石油工程学院,广东 茂名 525000广东石油化工学院 石油工程学院,广东 茂名 525000广东石油化工学院 石油工程学院,广东 茂名 525000广东石油化工学院 石油工程学院,广东 茂名 525000广东石油化工学院 石油工程学院,广东 茂名 525000
能源科技
气液两相流BP神经网络随机森林压降数据驱动
gas-liquid two-phase flowBP neural networkrandom forestpressure dropdata-driven
《广东石油化工学院学报》 2026 (1)
39-44,6
茂名市科技计划项目(2023014)广东石油化工学院人才引进项目(2022rcyj2009)广东石油化工学院大学生创新训练项目(71013407192)
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