首页|期刊导航|广东石油化工学院学报|S油田目的层水淹前后地震剖面及差异剖面特征规律

S油田目的层水淹前后地震剖面及差异剖面特征规律OA

The Characteristic Laws of Seismic Profiles and Difference Profiles Before and After Water Flooding in the Target Layer of S Oilfield

中文摘要英文摘要

为推动S油田高效开发,本研究基于三参数干燥岩石模量计算、Gassmann理论方程等岩石物理成果,针对薄储层、中等厚度储层以及厚储层这三种具有代表性厚度的储层,基于正演模拟开展水淹规律的认识研究.研究结果表明:地震剖面对比显示方面,薄及中等厚度储层在波谷、斜坡、波峰型水淹下,水淹处反射振幅较水淹前减弱,各类型规律不同;厚储层波谷型水淹时振幅减弱,另两种水淹时振幅有增减,规律有别;差异剖面方面,波谷型水淹,各厚度储层水淹部位中部振幅差异大、两端弱;斜坡型水淹,从斜坡上部至构造底部,振幅差异先由弱变强再略变弱;波峰型水淹,从顶部至波谷,振幅差异由弱变强再变弱.经检验,实际剖面分析与正演模拟结果一致,表明本成果对 S 油田水淹解释有积极指导作用.

To promote the efficient development of S Oilfield,this study is based on rock theory research achievements,including the calculation of dry rock modulus using three—parameter methods and Gassmann's theoretical equations.For the three types of reservoirs with representative thicknesses,namely thin reservoirs,medium-thickness reservoirs and thick reservoirs,a study on the understanding of water flooding laws is carried out based on forward simulation.The research results show that in terms of seismic profile comparison,for thin and medium-thickness reservoirs under trough-type,slope-type and peak-type water flooding,the reflection amplitude at the flooded location is weaker than that before flooding,and the laws of each type are different.When the thick reservoir is under trough-type water flooding,the amplitude decreases,while in the case of slope-type and peak-type water flooding,the amplitude increases or decreases,and the laws are different.In terms of the difference profile,when trough-type water flooding occurs,the amplitude difference in the middle of the flooded part of reservoirs with different thicknesses is large,and the two ends are relatively small.For slope-type water flooding,from the upper part of the slope to the bottom of the structure,the amplitude difference first changes from weak to strong and then slightly weakens.For peak-type water flooding,from the top to the trough,the amplitude difference changes from weak to strong and then weakens.After inspection,the analysis of the actual profile is consistent with the results of the forward simulation,indicating that this research result has a positive guiding role in the water flooding interpretation of S Oilfield.

汪轩;鲍祥生;陈国民;任宪涛

中国海洋石油国际有限公司,北京 100028广东石油化工学院 石油工程学院,广东 茂名 525000广东石油化工学院 石油工程学院,广东 茂名 525000广东石油化工学院 石油工程学院,广东 茂名 525000

能源科技

薄储层中等厚度储层厚储层波谷型水淹斜坡型水淹波峰型水淹

thin reservoirmedium thickness reservoirthick reservoirtrough floodingslope type floodingpeak-type flooding

《广东石油化工学院学报》 2026 (1)

1-7,7

中海油"十四五"重大科技项目(KJGG2022-0903)

10.26962/j.cnki.1991.2026.0001

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