首页|期刊导航|雷达科学与技术|基于去相关无偏转换量测的外辐射源雷达跟踪算法

基于去相关无偏转换量测的外辐射源雷达跟踪算法OA

External Radiation Source Passive Radar Tracking Algorithm Based on Decorrelated Unbiased Converted Measurement

中文摘要英文摘要

外辐射源雷达通过接收民用辐射源信号来探测目标,具有隐蔽性强、成本低廉的优点,在信息化战争中作用显著.但是辐射源的非合作特性,导致其观测误差较大,需采取滤波技术提高估计精度.转换量测卡尔曼滤波(Converted Measurement Kalman Filter,CMKF)是有源雷达中常用的滤波跟踪方法.外辐射源雷达的转换量测模型结构复杂,非线性强,给应用CMKF带来困难.通过改进初始化、状态预测、转换量测构建等诸多环节,设计出用于外辐射源雷达的去相关无偏CMKF.在构建转换量测模型时,使用了更高精度的等效距离和等效方位来表征目标位置,因此在低信噪比环境下的滤波精度、置信度优于确定性采样算法,表现出很强的竞争力.

External radiation source passive radar,which detects targets by receiving signals from civilian trans-mitters,is valued for its strong stealth capabilities and low cost,playing a significant role in information warfare.Owing to the none-cooperative nature of the radiation source,the measurement errors are relatively large,necessitating the use of filtering technique to improve estimation accuracy.The converted measurement Kalman filter(CMKF)is a commonly used filtering technique for active radar.However,its application in passive radar is challenging due to the complex structure and high nonlinearity of converted measurement model.By improving multiple aspects such as state initializa-tion,state prediction and measurement conversion,a locally consistent unbiased converted measurement Kalman filter is designed for external radiation source passive radar.The filter employs higher-precision equivalent range and equivalent azimuth to characterize the target position during the converted measurement process.As a result,it demonstrates supe-rior accuracy and consistency under low signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)condition compared to canonical deterministic sam-pling algorithms,which indicates strong competitiveness of the proposed method.

陈书恒;朱倪瑶;王海鹏;张鑫

中国人民解放军92728部队,上海 200436中国人民解放军92728部队,上海 200436中国人民解放军92728部队,上海 200436中国人民解放军92728部队,上海 200436

信息技术与安全科学

外辐射源雷达目标跟踪非线性滤波去相关无偏转换量测

external radiation source passive radartarget trackingnonlinear filteringdecorrelated unbiased con-verted measurement

《雷达科学与技术》 2026 (1)

15-21,41,8

10.3969/j.issn.1672-2337.2026.01.002

评论